The following tables list the International phonetic Alphabet used for Xiang Chinese (湘語). For simplicity, only one of the romanization of Xiang Chinese is given.
^ abcdefgThe vowels, consonants and tones are based on 长沙方言词典 (1998),[1] itself the basis of 长沙方言研究 (1999).[2] The romanization is based on 长沙话拼音方案Beta 5.0 (2021).[3]
^ abcdGlosses are displayed over the dotted line (for desktop computers, hover your mouse cursor over it; for iOS mobile browsers, request desktop website on your toolbar and then click on the dotted line; for Android mobile browsers, it is unavailable). Vocabulary examples are drawn from 长沙方言词典 (1998)[1] and 长沙方言常用熟语通释 (2008).[4]
^ abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyThe gliding non-syllables may be less explicitly transcribed with syllables, such that the non-syllabic [j] represented as syallbic [i], [w] as [u], and [ɥ] as [y].
^ ab[ə] and [wə] are pronounced as [ɤ] and [wɤ] by some speakers. Also refer to [iv].
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