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Municipal Corporations are the local governing bodies of the urban areas in the Indian state of Tamil Nadu. A municipal corporation carries out its functions through well organized divisions or departments. The 74th Amendment to the Constitution of India defined the formations of urban local governments and their activities.[1]

Chennai Corporation, which was established on 29 September 1688, is the oldest corporation in India and is the second oldest in the world after London.[2] Madurai Municipal Corporation was established in 1971 and Coimbatore Municipal Corporation in 1981. Three more were established in 1994 and the count remained at six till 2007. Since then 19 more urban bodies have been declared as municipal corporations. As of 2024, there are 25 municipal corporations in the state.

List of municipal corporations

Note: Sorted by date of formation followed by alphabetical order

List of Municipal Corporations[3]
No City District Name Population
(Revised)[a]
Population
(2011)[b][4]
Date of formation Number of zones Wards Area (km2)
1 Chennai Chennai district Greater Chennai Corporation 6,672,000[5] 4,646,732 29 September 1688[5] 15[6] 200[7] 426.00[8]
2 Madurai Madurai district Madurai Municipal Corporation 1,470,755[9] 1,573,616 1 May 1971[10] 5[11] 100[11] 147.99[11]
3 Coimbatore Coimbatore district Coimbatore Municipal Corporation 1,601,438[12] 1,050,721 1 July 1981[13] 5[14] 100[14] 257.04[14]
4 Salem Salem district Salem Municipal Corporation 831,038[15] 829,267 1 June 1994[16] 4[17] 60[18] 91.34[17]
5 Tiruchirappalli Tiruchirappalli district Tiruchirappalli Municipal Corporation 916,674[19] 847,387 1 June 1994[20] 4[21] 65[21] 167.20[22]
6 Tirunelveli Tirunelveli district Tirunelveli Municipal Corporation 474,838[23] 473,637 1 June 1994[24] 4[25] 55[25] 108.65[25]
7 Tiruppur Tiruppur district Tiruppur Municipal Corporation 877,778[26] 444,352 1 January 2008[27] 4[28] 60[28] 159.35[28]
8 Erode Erode district Erode Municipal Corporation 498,129[29] 157,101 1 January 2008[30] 4[31] 60[31] 109.52[31]
9 Vellore Vellore district Vellore Municipal Corporation 504,079[32] 185,803 1 August 2008[33][34] 4[35] 60[35] 76.09[35]
10 Thoothukudi Thoothukudi district Thoothukudi Municipal Corporation 372,408[36] 237,830 5 August 2008[37][38] 4[36] 60[36] 90.66[36]
11 Dindigul Dindigul district Dindigul Municipal Corporation 207,327[39] 207,327 19 February 2014[40][41] NA 48[39] 14.01[42]
12 Thanjavur Thanjavur district Thanjavur Municipal Corporation 251,655[43] 222,943 19 February 2014[44][45] NA 51[43] 128.02[43]
13 Hosur Krishnagiri district Hosur Municipal Corporation 245,354[46] 116,821 13 February 2019[47][46] NA 45[46] 72.41[46]
14 Nagercoil Kanyakumari district Nagercoil Municipal Corporation 236,774[48] 224,849 20 February 2019[49][50] NA 52[48] 24.25[48]
15 Avadi Thiruvallur district Avadi Municipal Corporation 344,701[51] 344,701 17 June 2019[52] NA 48[51] 65.00[51]
16 Cuddalore Cuddalore district Cuddalore Municipal corporation 173,639[53] 173,639 21 October 2021[54] NA 45[53] 27.69[53]
17 Kancheepuram Kancheepuram district Kancheepuram Municipal Corporation 232,816[55] 164,384 21 October 2021[56] NA 51[57] 36.14[55]
18 Karur Karur district Karur Municipal corporation 145,278[58] 70,980 21 October 2021[59] NA 48[58] 53.26[58]
19 Sivakasi Virudhunagar district Sivakasi Municipal corporation 126,402[60] 71,040 21 October 2021[61] NA 48[62] 19.89[62]
20 Tambaram Chengalpattu district Tambaram Municipal Corporation 723,017[63] 174,787 21 October 2021[64] 5[63] 70[63] 87.64[63]
21 Kumbakonam Thanjavur district Kumbakonam Municipal Corporation 222,524[65] 140,113 20 December 2021[66] NA 48[67] 64.02[68]
22 Karaikudi Sivaganga district Karaikudi Municipal Corporation 234,523[69] 106,784 15 March 2024[70] NA NA NA
23 Namakkal Namakkal district Namakkal Municipal Corporation 119,491 NA NA NA
24 Pudukkottai Pudukkottai district Pudukottai Municipal Corporation 216,000[71] 117,630 NA NA 121.00[71]
25 Tiruvannamalai Tiruvannamalai district Tiruvannamalai Municipal Corporation 145,278 NA NA NA

See also

Notes

  1. ^ For corporations which were expanded or newly formed by combining multiple existent administrative units, the figures correspond to the revised estimates based on the 2011 census (wherever data is available). For corporations with no change in limits, the population is quoted as such as per the census.
  2. ^ The figures correspond to the limits of the local bodies as existent during the 2011 census

References

  1. ^ "74th Amendment" (PDF). Government of India. Archived (PDF) from the original on 31 October 2020. Retrieved 1 June 2024.
  2. ^ "Chennai - the 2nd oldest Corporation in the world". The Hindu. 29 September 2013. Archived from the original on 8 November 2022. Retrieved 7 November 2023.
  3. ^ "List of Municipalities". Government of Tamil Nadu. Archived from the original on 8 November 2023. Retrieved 7 November 2023.
  4. ^ Census 2011: Population of cities in India. Government of India (Report). Archived from the original on 19 October 2023. Retrieved 7 February 2012.
  5. ^ a b "About Chennai Corporation Council". Greater Chennai Corporation. Retrieved 1 June 2024.
  6. ^ Street Names (PDF). Greater Chennai Corporation (Report). Retrieved 1 June 2024.
  7. ^ Delimination of wards (PDF). Greater Chennai Corporation (Report). Archived (PDF) from the original on 26 November 2019. Retrieved 1 June 2024.
  8. ^ "About Greater Chennai Corporation". Greater Chennai Corporation. Archived from the original on 15 September 2022. Retrieved 1 June 2024.
  9. ^ "Smart city challenge, Madurai". Smart Cities Mission, Government of India. Archived from the original on 22 December 2015. Retrieved 15 December 2015.
  10. ^ Madurai City Municipal Corporation Act, 1971 (PDF). Tamil Nadu Legislative Assembly. 1 May 1971. Retrieved 1 June 2024.
  11. ^ a b c "About Madurai Corporation". Madurai Municipal Corporation. Archived from the original on 25 July 2024. Retrieved 1 June 2024.
  12. ^ "Smart city challenge, Coimbatore". Smart Cities Mission, Government of India. Archived from the original on 20 December 2015. Retrieved 15 December 2015.
  13. ^ Coimbatore City Municipal Corporation Act, 1981 (PDF). Tamil Nadu Legislative Assembly. 1 July 1981. Retrieved 1 June 2024.
  14. ^ a b c Coimbatore zone map (PDF). Coimbatore Municipal Corporation (Report). Archived (PDF) from the original on 25 July 2024. Retrieved 1 June 2024.
  15. ^ "Smart city challenge, Salem". Smart Cities Mission, Government of India. Archived from the original on 21 February 2016. Retrieved 15 December 2015.
  16. ^ Salem City Municipal Corporation Act, 1994 (PDF). Tamil Nadu Legislative Assembly. 1 June 1994. Retrieved 1 June 2024.
  17. ^ a b "About Salem Corporation". Government of Tamil Nadu. Archived from the original on 20 May 2024. Retrieved 1 June 2024.
  18. ^ Salem Corporation delimination (PDF). Government of Tamil Nadu (Report). Archived (PDF) from the original on 25 June 2022. Retrieved 1 June 2024.
  19. ^ "Smart city challenge, Tiruchirappalli". Smart Cities Mission, Government of India. Archived from the original on 14 November 2015. Retrieved 15 December 2015.
  20. ^ Tiruchirappalli City Municipal Corporation Act, 1994 (PDF). Tamil Nadu Legislative Assembly. 1 June 1994. Retrieved 1 June 2024.
  21. ^ a b Ward list, Tiruchirappalli Municipal Corporation (PDF). Government of Tamil Nadu (Report). Archived (PDF) from the original on 25 July 2024. Retrieved 1 June 2024.
  22. ^ "About Tiruchirappalli Municipal Corporation". Tiruchirappalli Municipal Corporation. Retrieved 1 June 2024.
  23. ^ "Smart city challenge, Tirunelveli". Smart Cities Mission, Government of India. Archived from the original on 9 November 2015. Retrieved 15 December 2015.
  24. ^ Tirunelveli City Municipal Corporation Act, 1994 (PDF). Tamil Nadu Legislative Assembly. 1 June 1994. Retrieved 1 June 2024.
  25. ^ a b c "About Tirunelveli Municipal Corporation". Government of Tamil Nadu. Archived from the original on 24 February 2024. Retrieved 1 June 2024.
  26. ^ "Smart city challenge, Tiruppur". Smart Cities Mission, Government of India. Archived from the original on 18 November 2015. Retrieved 15 December 2015.
  27. ^ Tiruppur City Municipal Corporation Act, 2008 (PDF). Tamil Nadu Legislative Assembly. 19 February 2008. Retrieved 1 June 2024.
  28. ^ a b c "About Tiruppur Corporation". Government of Tamil Nadu. Retrieved 1 June 2024.
  29. ^ "Smart city challenge, Erode". Smart Cities Mission, Government of India. Archived from the original on 22 December 2015. Retrieved 15 December 2015.
  30. ^ Erode City Municipal Corporation Act, 2008 (PDF). Tamil Nadu Legislative Assembly. 19 February 2008. Retrieved 1 June 2024.
  31. ^ a b c "About Erode Corporation". Government of Tamil Nadu. Retrieved 1 June 2024.
  32. ^ "Smart city challenge, Vellore". Smart Cities Mission, Government of India. Archived from the original on 7 February 2016. Retrieved 15 December 2015.
  33. ^ Vellore City Municipal Corporation Act, 2008 (PDF). Tamil Nadu Legislative Assembly. 25 May 2008. Retrieved 1 June 2024.
  34. ^ "Expansion of Vellore Corporation" (PDF). Government of Tamil Nadu (in Tamil). 28 September 2010. Archived (PDF) from the original on 8 May 2023. Retrieved 1 June 2024.
  35. ^ a b c "About Vellore Corporation". Government of Tamil Nadu. Retrieved 1 June 2024.
  36. ^ a b c d "History of Thoothukudi Corporation". Government of Tamil Nadu. Retrieved 1 June 2024.
  37. ^ Thoothukudi City Municipal Corporation Act, 2008 (PDF). Tamil Nadu Legislative Assembly. 25 May 2008. Retrieved 1 June 2024.
  38. ^ "Thoothukudi Corporation". Government of Tamil Nadu. Archived from the original on 7 December 2023. Retrieved 1 June 2024.
  39. ^ a b Dindigul Ward map. Government of Tamil Nadu (Report). Archived from the original on 25 July 2024. Retrieved 1 June 2024.
  40. ^ Dindigul City Municipal Corporation Act, 2013 (PDF). Tamil Nadu Legislative Assembly. 8 November 2013. Retrieved 1 June 2024.
  41. ^ "Appendix to Dindigul City Municipal Corporation Act, 2013" (PDF). Government of Tamil Nadu. 17 February 2014. Retrieved 1 June 2024.
  42. ^ "About Dindigul Corporation". Government of Tamil Nadu. Retrieved 1 June 2024.
  43. ^ a b c "About Thanjavur Corporation". Government of Tamil Nadu. Archived from the original on 27 June 2022. Retrieved 1 June 2024.
  44. ^ Thanjavur City Municipal Corporation Act, 2013 (PDF). Tamil Nadu Legislative Assembly. 8 November 2013. Retrieved 1 June 2024.
  45. ^ "Appendix to Thanjavur City Municipal Corporation Act, 2013" (PDF). Government of Tamil Nadu. 17 February 2014. Archived (PDF) from the original on 25 July 2024. Retrieved 1 June 2024.
  46. ^ a b c d "Hosur Corporation". Government of Tamil Nadu. Archived from the original on 8 December 2022. Retrieved 1 June 2024.
  47. ^ Hosur City Municipal Corporation Act, 2019 (PDF). Tamil Nadu Legislative Assembly. 27 July 2019. Retrieved 1 June 2024.
  48. ^ a b c "Nagercoil Corporation". Government of Tamil Nadu. Archived from the original on 23 February 2024. Retrieved 1 June 2024.
  49. ^ Nagercoil City Municipal Corporation Act, 2019 (PDF). Tamil Nadu Legislative Assembly. 20 February 2019. Retrieved 1 June 2024.
  50. ^ "Bill No.14 of 2019" (PDF). Government of Tamil Nadu. 13 February 2019. Archived (PDF) from the original on 3 February 2022. Retrieved 1 June 2024.
  51. ^ a b c "Avadi Corporation". Government of Tamil Nadu. Archived from the original on 25 February 2024. Retrieved 1 June 2024.
  52. ^ Avadi City Municipal Corporation Act, 2019 (PDF). Tamil Nadu Legislative Assembly. 27 July 2019. Retrieved 1 June 2024.
  53. ^ a b c "Cuddalore Corporation". Government of Tamil Nadu. Archived from the original on 30 November 2021. Retrieved 1 June 2024.
  54. ^ Cuddalore City Municipal Corporation Act, 2022 (PDF). Tamil Nadu Legislative Assembly. 21 January 2022. Retrieved 1 June 2024.
  55. ^ a b "Kancheepuram Corporation". Government of Tamil Nadu. Archived from the original on 3 March 2024. Retrieved 1 June 2024.
  56. ^ Kancheepuram City Municipal Corporation Act, 2022 (PDF). Tamil Nadu Legislative Assembly. 21 January 2022. Retrieved 1 June 2024.
  57. ^ Ward map, Kancheepuram Corporation (PDF). Government of Tamil Nadu (Report). Archived (PDF) from the original on 29 September 2023. Retrieved 1 June 2024.
  58. ^ a b c "Karur Corporation". Government of Tamil Nadu. Archived from the original on 4 December 2023. Retrieved 1 June 2024.
  59. ^ Karur City Municipal Corporation Act, 2022 (PDF). Tamil Nadu Legislative Assembly. 21 January 2022. Retrieved 1 June 2024.
  60. ^ "Sivakasi Corporation". Government of Tamil Nadu. Archived from the original on 4 December 2023. Retrieved 1 June 2024.
  61. ^ Sivakasi City Municipal Corporation Act, 2022 (PDF). Tamil Nadu Legislative Assembly. 21 January 2022. Retrieved 1 June 2024.
  62. ^ a b Ward map, Sivakasi Corporation (PDF). Government of Tamil Nadu (Report). Archived (PDF) from the original on 19 July 2024. Retrieved 1 June 2024.
  63. ^ a b c d "Tambaram Corporation". Government of Tamil Nadu. Retrieved 1 June 2024.
  64. ^ Tambaram City Municipal Corporation Act, 2022 (PDF). Tamil Nadu Legislative Assembly. 21 January 2022. Retrieved 1 June 2024.
  65. ^ "Order for upgrading Kumbakonam Municipal Corporation". ABP News (in Tamil). 16 October 2021. Archived from the original on 2 August 2022. Retrieved 1 June 2024.
  66. ^ Kumbakonam City Municipal Corporation Act, 2022 (PDF). Tamil Nadu Legislative Assembly. 21 January 2022. Retrieved 1 June 2024.
  67. ^ Ward details, Kumbakonam Corporation (PDF). Government of Tamil Nadu (Report). Archived (PDF) from the original on 25 July 2024. Retrieved 1 June 2024.
  68. ^ "Kumbakonam Corporation". Government of Tamil Nadu. Archived from the original on 23 February 2024. Retrieved 1 June 2024.
  69. ^ "Karaikudi expansion plans to commence soon". Dinamani (in Tamil). 14 May 2024. Archived from the original on 14 May 2024. Retrieved 14 May 2024.
  70. ^ "Pudukkottai, Namakkal, Tiruvannamalai and Karaikudi set to become Municipal Corporations". The Hindu. 15 March 2024. Archived from the original on 4 April 2024. Retrieved 1 June 2024.
  71. ^ a b "Pudukottai turns into municipal corporation". Puthiya Thalaimurai (in Tamil). 1 July 2024. Archived from the original on 25 July 2024. Retrieved 23 July 2024.
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