Verbena

Norpipanone (INN, BAN; Hexalgon) is an opioid analgesic related to methadone which was developed in Germany and distributed in Hungary, Argentina, and other countries.^[2]^[3] It had originally not been under international control but upon observation of case reports of addiction it was reviewed and shortly thereafter became a controlled substance.^[2]^[3] In the United States, it is a Schedule I controlled substance (ACSCN 9636, zero annual manufacturing quota as of 2014). The salts in use are the hydrobromide (free base conversion ratio 0.806) and hydrochloride (0.902).

Synthesis

References

^ Anvisa (2023-03-31). "RDC Nº 784 - Listas de Substâncias Entorpecentes, Psicotrópicas, Precursoras e Outras sob Controle Especial" [Collegiate Board Resolution No. 784 - Lists of Narcotic, Psychotropic, Precursor, and Other Substances under Special Control] (in Brazilian Portuguese). Diário Oficial da União (published 2023-04-04). Archived from the original on 2023-08-03. Retrieved 2023-08-16.
^ ^a ^b Buckingham JB (December 1995). Dictionary of Organic Compounds. CRC Press. p. 2883. ISBN 978-0-412-54090-5. Retrieved 11 May 2012.
^ ^a ^b Patterson DS (12 March 2002). Foreign Relations of the United States, 1961-1963, Volume XXV: Organization of Foreign Policy; Information Policy; United Nations; Scientific Matters. Government Printing Office. pp. 766–767. ISBN 978-0-16-050885-1. Retrieved 11 May 2012.
^ Dupré DJ, Elks J, Hems BA, Speyer KN, Evans RM (1949). "113. Analgesics. Part I. Esters and ketones derived from α-amino-ω-cyano-ωωdiarylalkanes". Journal of the Chemical Society (Resumed). Chemical Society: 500–510. doi:10.1039/JR9490000500.
^ Bockmühl M, Ehrhart G (1949). "Über eine neue Klasse von spasmolytisch und analgetisch wirkenden Verbindungen, I". Justus Liebigs Annalen der Chemie. 561: 52–86. doi:10.1002/jlac.19495610107.

[1] Anvisa (2023-03-31). "RDC Nº 784 - Listas de Substâncias Entorpecentes, Psicotrópicas, Precursoras e Outras sob Controle Especial" [Collegiate Board Resolution No. 784 - Lists of Narcotic, Psychotropic, Precursor, and Other Substances under Special Control] (in Brazilian Portuguese). Diário Oficial da União (published 2023-04-04). Archived from the original on 2023-08-03. Retrieved 2023-08-16.

[Buckingham1995-2] Buckingham JB (December 1995). Dictionary of Organic Compounds. CRC Press. p. 2883. ISBN 978-0-412-54090-5. Retrieved 11 May 2012.

[Patterson2002-3] Patterson DS (12 March 2002). Foreign Relations of the United States, 1961-1963, Volume XXV: Organization of Foreign Policy; Information Policy; United Nations; Scientific Matters. Government Printing Office. pp. 766–767. ISBN 978-0-16-050885-1. Retrieved 11 May 2012.

[4] Dupré DJ, Elks J, Hems BA, Speyer KN, Evans RM (1949). "113. Analgesics. Part I. Esters and ketones derived from α-amino-ω-cyano-ωωdiarylalkanes". Journal of the Chemical Society (Resumed). Chemical Society: 500–510. doi:10.1039/JR9490000500.

[5] Bockmühl M, Ehrhart G (1949). "Über eine neue Klasse von spasmolytisch und analgetisch wirkenden Verbindungen, I". Justus Liebigs Annalen der Chemie. 561: 52–86. doi:10.1002/jlac.19495610107.

[2]

[3]

[4]

[5]

Verbena

Synthesis

See also

References

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