Trumpet Vine – Campsis radicans

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Reni Raion (Ukrainian: Ренійський район; Romanian: Raionul Reni) was a raion (district) in Odesa Oblast in south-western Ukraine, in the historic Budjak region of Bessarabia. Its administrative center was the city of Reni. The raion was abolished on 18 July 2020 as part of the administrative reform of Ukraine, which reduced the number of raions of Odesa Oblast to seven. The area of Reni Raion was merged into Izmail Raion.[1][2] The last estimate of the raion population was 36,117 (2020 est.).[3] In 2001, population was 40,680.

The raion was predominantly Moldovan and the Ukrainian language was rare. The raion of Reni, in its boundaries at that time, including the city of Reni, had 40,680 inhabitants in 2001, including 19,938 self-identified Moldovans (49.01%), 7,196 ethnic Ukrainians (17.69%), 6,136 ethnic Russians (15.08%), 3,439 Bulgarians (8.45%), 736 Gagauz (1.81%) and 36 self-identified Romanians (0.09%).[4][5] The inhabitants of the Reni raion were 37.88% Russian-speaking, 40.9% Romanian-speaking, 7.26% Ukrainian-speaking, 6.76% Gagauz-speaking and 6.61% Bulgarian-speaking.[6][7] Most of villages (five) are Romanophone while there was one village populated by Gagauz and another one was populated by Bulgarians.[8] The city of Reni had 20,761 inhabitants in 2001, including 6,694 ethnic Ukrainians (32.24%), 6,126 self-identified Moldovans (29.5%), 5,589 ethnic Russians (26.92%), 1,012 Bulgarians (4.87%), 736 Gagauz (1.81%) and 22 self-identified Romanians (0.11%).[9] The city of Reni was mostly (70.54%) Russophone, 13.37% Romanian-speaking, 12.5% Ukrainian-speaking, 1.52% Gagauz-speaking and 1.33% Bulgarian-speaking.[10]

At the time of disestablishment, the raion consisted of one hromada,[11] Reni urban hromada with the administration in Reni.

References

  1. ^ "Про утворення та ліквідацію районів. Постанова Верховної Ради України № 807-ІХ". Голос України (in Ukrainian). 2020-07-18. Retrieved 2020-10-03.
  2. ^ "Нові райони: карти + склад" (in Ukrainian). Міністерство розвитку громад та територій України.
  3. ^ Чисельність наявного населення України на 1 січня 2020 року / Population of Ukraine Number of Existing as of January 1, 2020 (PDF) (in Ukrainian and English). Kyiv: State Statistics Service of Ukraine. Archived (PDF) from the original on 28 September 2023.
  4. ^ 2001 All Ukrainian population census results for Odesa Region Archived 2009-07-31 at the Wayback Machine
  5. ^ http://pop-stat.mashke.org/ukraine-ethnic2001.htm
  6. ^ https://datatowel.in.ua/pop-composition/languages-raions
  7. ^ https://socialdata.org.ua/projects/mova-2001/
  8. ^ Monica, Kaneff, Deema Heintz. Guest Editors' Note: Bessarabian Borderlands: One Region, Two States, Multiple Ethnicities. IUScholarWorks. OCLC 945629435.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  9. ^ http://pop-stat.mashke.org/ukraine-ethnic2001.htm
  10. ^ https://socialdata.org.ua/projects/mova-2001/
  11. ^ "Ренійська районна рада (состав до 2020 г.)" (in Russian). Портал об'єднаних громад України.

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