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Khadgajeet Baral (Nepali: рдЦрдбреНрдЧрдЬреАрдд рдмрд░рд╛рд▓) OGDB, OTSP (April 17, 1928 – May 19, 2021) was a Nepalese politician and social worker. After serving as the Inspector General of Nepal Police[3] he also served as Ambassador of Nepal to Burma, Indonesia and French Indochina (Laos, Cambodia and Vietnam),[4] as a Chief Liaison Officer of the United Nations Transitional Authority in Cambodia (UNTAC),[5][6] [7] and also as a Member of Parliament (MP) of Nepal.

Career in Law Enforcement

Inspector General of Nepal Police

Khadgajeet Baral was promoted to Inspector General of Police (IGP) at the age of 43, becoming one of the youngest police chiefs in the history of Nepal.[8][9] He was the first post graduate police officer to be recommended by the then 'National Public Service Commission'[10] to His Majesty's Government as the Inspector-General of Police.[11]

IGP Baral and his predecessor, IGP Rom Bahadur Thapa, are the only pair to remain chiefs for a period of six years, the standard tenure being four years.[12][13]

During his tenure as police chief,[14][15] Baral was known for his work in the administrative sectors of the Nepal Police. The establishments of the Kanun Sakha and Engineering Sakha in the Nepal Police Headquarters are a few of his accomplishments. He established the Nepal Police Mountaineering & Adventure Foundation; it conquered many Himalayan peaks, exclusively by Nepalese mountaineers; the Tukuche Himal (6921m) and Pabil Himal (7104m) conquered in 1976 A.D. and 1978 A.D. respectively are prime examples.[16][17] The construction of the Birendra Police Hospital (present-day Nepal Police Hospital) also commenced in his tenure.[18] I.G.P. Baral's remarkable establishment of the Nepal Police Flying Squad in 1975, which consisted of four imported state-of-the-art vehicles from China and about a dozen elite Nepalese officers, for crime prevention, is considered admirable even now.[19][20]

I.G.P. Baral was a major reformist in Nepal Police.[21][22][23][24] [25] He had made rations available to all of the low-ranking police personnel and made the provision of barracks possible. In order to manage the busy traffic in the Kathmandu valley, he introduced 'Mounted Police', i.e. traffic police officers on horses.[26]

Ambassador to Burma

During the reign of the then King Birendra, Khadgajeet Baral had been appointed the Royal Ambassador of Nepal to Burma (Myanmar) for a six-year tenure.[27]

Ambassador to French Indochina and Indonesia

Khadgajeet Baral had also been accredited the Royal Ambassador of Nepal to Cambodia, Laos and Vietnam during the same time when he had been the ambassador to Myanmar.

During Ambassador Baral's six-year tenure as an accredited ambassador to French Indo-China and Indonesia, there had arisen some political tension between the neighboring countries Indonesia and Malaysia. K.J.S. Baral had used this an opportunity to make use of his diplomatic skills to establish diplomatic relations between Nepal and Indonesia.[28]

Contribution to sports

Former Vice-President of Nepal Badminton Association (NBA), KJS Baral, after being felicitated with the "Nepal Badminton Samman 2069" on the auspicious occasion of the 36th National Badminton Competition 2069 by NBA in 2013 for his contributions to development of Badminton in Nepal during his tenure as vice-president.

Baral had also served as the Vice President of the Nepal Badminton Association after his retirement from law enforcement.[29][30]

Nepal Judo Association

Baral had served as the President of the Nepal Judo Association for six years during the 1990s. During his tenure as president, many reforms were introduced in Nepalese Judo. During the second 'Rajiv Gandhi International Judo Championship' of 1995, the then President Baral had led a Judo team from Nepal to compete during the championship.[31][32]

Nepal Hockey Association

Baral is responsible for introducing hockey and making it famous in Nepal, and as such, is regarded as the Pioneer of Nepalese Hockey.[33]

Retired life

Rtd. Hon. Khadgajeet Baral was an active member of "The Rotary Club Of Pashupati" [34][35][36] and an active golfer at the Royal Nepal Golf Club (RNGC).[37][38][39][40]

References

  1. ^ "Nepal Hockey Association".
  2. ^ "Nepal Badminton Association".
  3. ^ "Police History - Ex-Chief of Police". Retrieved 2013-04-10.
  4. ^ "His Majesty concurrently accredited the Royal Nepali Ambassador to Burma, Khadga Jit Baral,as ambassador to Indonesia,.". Nepal Press Digest: тАУ 24 1тАУ52 pg 260. 1980.
  5. ^ "News & Media Photo".
  6. ^ "UNTAC".
  7. ^ Suy, Dara (1993-03-24). "Mr. Khadga Jit Baral, former member of the National Parliament of Nepal and Mr. Hem Lama, former major of the Royal Nepali Army, have been deployed at the United Nations Transitional Authority in Cambodia (UNTAC)". The Phnom Penh Post. p. 3.
  8. ^ Paudel, Bishnu (1972-07-31). "The Home Ministry has decided to appoint 43 year old DIGP Khadgajeet Baral as the Inspector General of Nepal Police...". Gorkhapatra. pp. 05тАУ06.
  9. ^ "Margaret P. Grafeld Declassified/Released US Department of State EO Systematic Review". 6 July 2006.
  10. ^ "рд╕реБрд░рдХреНрд╖рд╛ рдЕрдВрдЧрдорд╛ рдирд┐рдпреБрдХреНрддрд┐рдХреЛ рд▓рд╛рдЧрд┐ рд╕рд╛рд░реНрдХрд╕реНрддрд░реАрдп рдврд╛рдБрдЪрд╛ рдЕрд╡рд▓рдореНрдмрди рдЧрд░реНрди рдЖрд╡рд╢реНрдпрдХ...рдпрджреНрдпрдкрд┐, реирежрезрек рдорд╛ рдкреНрд░рд╣рд░реА рдирд┐рд░реАрдХреНрд╖рдХ рдкрджрдорд╛ рдирд┐рдпреБрдХреНрдд рдкреВрд░реНрд╡рдЖрдИрдЬреАрдкреА├╖рд░рд╛рдЬрджреВрдд рдЦрдбреНрдЧрдЬреАрдд рдмрд░рд╛рд▓, рдЕрдЦреНрддрд┐рдпрд╛рд░ рджреБрд░реВрдкрдпреЛрдЧ рдЕрдиреБрд╕рдиреНрдзрд╛рди рдЖрдпреЛрдЧрдХреЛ рдкреВрд░реНрд╡рдкреНрд░рдореБрдЦ рдЖрдпреБрдХреНрдд├╖рдбреАрдЖрдИрдЬреАрдкреА рд░рд╛рдордкреНрд░рд╕рд╛рдж рд╢реНрд░реЗрд╖реНрда рд░ рдкреВрд░реНрд╡рдЕрдЮреНрдЪрд▓рд╛рдзреАрд╢ рд╢реИрд▓реЗрдиреНрджреНрд░рдкреНрд░рд╕рд╛рдж рд╕рд┐рдиреНрд╣рд╛ рд╕рд░реНрд╡рдкреНрд░рдердо рд▓реЛрдХрд╕реЗрд╡рд╛ рдЖрдпреЛрдЧрдмрд╛рдЯреИ рдЫрдиреМрдЯ рднрдПрдХрд╛ рдерд┐рдП ред рдкреНрд░рд╣рд░реА рдЕрдзрд┐рдХреГрддрдХреЛ рдЫрдиреМрдЯрдорд╛ рдЖрдпреЛрдЧрдХреЛ рд╕рдВрд▓рдЧреНрдирддрд╛ рдкрдЫрд┐рд╕рдореНрдо рджреЗрдЦрд┐рдПрддрд╛ рдкрдирд┐ рдпреЛ рдирд╛рдордорд╛рддреНрд░рдХреЛ рднрдпреЛ ред".
  11. ^ "Interview on September 15, 2012". Himalayan Television. Archived from the original on June 18, 2014 – via youtube.com.
  12. ^ "Lion's Share". 3 November 2012.
  13. ^ "Republica/Nagarik News". 2012.
  14. ^ ""Nepal Police has a very important role to provide a secure environment to the people. Whatever the situation it faces, Nepal Police will need to guarantee the people's right to live in peace," said Khadga Jit Baral, former chief of Nepal Police".
  15. ^ "Central Chairman of the Council Chinta Bahadur Basnet, honoured former inspector generals duo Dhruba Bahadur Pradhan and Khadgajit Baral".
  16. ^ Khatri, Deepak (2006). Inspector Capsule. p. 346.
  17. ^ "Shiro Kurauchi: I first came to Nepal in October 1977 after the Nepal Police invited me to organize a mountaineering course for police officials. The then IGP, Baral, wanted to establish a mountaineering academy in Lamjung. The idea was to organize expeditions with just Nepali members. The IGP asked one of his friends to look for someone who could come to Nepal and organize such as course...When I used to go on drives with IGP Baral along the Ring Road, I would only see bicycles". Archived from the original on 2015-02-17. Retrieved 2015-02-17.
  18. ^ Arogya Darpan 2000 (Birendra Police Hospital Yearly Magazine) (16th ed.). 2000. p. 3.
  19. ^ Nepal Police Mirror 2011 (28th ed.). Nepal Police. 2011. p. 37.
  20. ^ "рдиреЗрдкрд╛рд▓ рдкреНрд░рд╣рд░реА рд╕рдЩреНрдЧрдардирднрд┐рддреНрд░ рдЙрдЬреНрдпрд╛рд▓реЛ рд░ рдЕрдБрдзреНрдпрд╛рд░реЛ рдкрдХреНрд╖ -рд╡реАрд░реЗрдиреНрджреНрд░рдордгрд┐ рдкреМрдбреЗрд▓".
  21. ^ "Training And Service To Nation".
  22. ^ "I was told of my promotion to chief in a hospital bed".
  23. ^ "рд╕рддреНрддрд╛ рд░ рд╕реНрд╡рд╛рд░реНрдердХреЛ рдШреЗрд░рд╛рдорд╛ рдкреНрд░рд╣рд░реА... рдЦрдбреНрдЧрдЬреАрдд рдмрд░рд╛рд▓рдХрд╛ рд╡рд┐рдЪрд╛рд░рдорд╛ рд╡рд┐рдЧрддрдХрд╛ рдХрдореАрдХрдордЬреЛрд░реА рд╕реБрдзрд╛рд░реНрджреИ рдЖрдЧрд╛рдореА рдЪреБрдиреМрддреАрдХреЛ рд╕рд╛рдордирд╛ рдЧрд░реНрдиреБрдХреЛ рд╡рд┐рдХрд▓реНрдк рдЫреИрди ред рдкреНрд░рд╣рд░реА рджрд┐рд╡рд╕рдХреЛ рд╕рдиреНрджрд░реНрдн рдкрд╛рд░реЗрд░ рдкреВрд░реНрд╡рдЖрдИрдЬреАрдкреА рдмрд░рд╛рд▓ рднрдиреНрдЫрдиреН, "рдХрдореАрдХрдордЬреЛрд░реА рд╕рдмреИрдмрд╛рдЯ рд╣реБрдиреНрдЫрдиреН, рддреНрдпрд╕рд▓рд╛рдИ рд╕реБрдзрд╛рд░реНрджреИ рд╕рдВрдЧрдардирдХреЛ рдкреНрд░рднрд╛рд╡рдХрд╛рд░рд┐рддрд╛ рд░ рдЖрдо рдЬрдирддрд╛рдкреНрд░рддрд┐ рд╡рд┐рд╢реНрд╡рд╕рдирд┐рдпрддрд╛ рдЬрдЧрд╛рдЙрдБрджреИ рдЕрдШрд┐ рдмрдвреНрдиреБ рдЕрд╣рд┐рд▓реЗрдХреЛ рдЖрд╡рд╢реНрдпрдХрддрд╛ рд╣реЛ ред"...Karobar Daily". Archived from the original on 2015-02-11. Retrieved 2015-02-11.
  24. ^ "рд░рд╣реЗрдирдиреН рд╡рд┐рд╡рд╛рджрд┐рдд рдкреВрд░реНрд╡рдЖрдИрдЬреАрдкреА рд▓рд╛рдорд╛... рдЦрдбреНрдЧрдЬреАрдд рдмрд░рд╛рд▓ рдиреЗрдкрд╛рд▓ рдкреНрд░рд╣рд░реАрдХреЛ рдЗрддрд┐рд╣рд╛рд╕рдорд╛ рд╕рдмреИрднрдиреНрджрд╛ рдХреБрд╢рд▓ рд░ рд╕рдХреНрд╖рдо рдЖрдИрдЬреАрдкреАрдХреЛ рд░реВрдкрдорд╛ рд▓рд╛рдорд╛рд▓рд╛рдИ рд▓рд┐рдиреНрдЫрдиреН ред рдмрд╣рд╛рд▓рд╡рд╛рд▓рд╛ рддрдерд╛ рдЕрд╡рдХрд╛рд╢рдкреНрд░рд╛рдкреНрдд рдкреНрд░рд╣рд░реА рдЕрдзрд┐рдХрд╛рд░реАрд╣рд░реВ ремрей рд╡рд░реНрд╖ рд▓рд╛рдореЛ рдкреНрд░рд╣рд░реАрдХреЛ рдЗрддрд┐рд╣рд╛рд╕рдорд╛ рдмрд░рд╛рд▓рдкрдЫрд┐ рд╕рдВрдЧрдардирд▓рд╛рдИ рд╕рдлрд▓ рд░ рд╕рдХреНрд╖рдо рдиреЗрддреГрддреНрд╡ рдкреНрд░рджрд╛рди рдЧрд░реНрдиреЗрдорд╛ рдЙрдиреИ рд▓рд╛рдорд╛рд▓рд╛рдИ рд▓рд┐рдЗрдиреНрдЫ ред ...Karobar Daily". Archived from the original on 2015-02-11.
  25. ^ Shrestha, Shibaji (2015-07-09). "рдкреНрд░рд╣рд░реАрдХреЛ рд╕рд▓рд╛рдо рд░ рдЧреГрд╣рдордиреНрддреНрд░реА...рдиреЗрдкрд╛рд▓ рдкреНрд░рд╣рд░реАрдорд╛ рдпрд╕реНрддрд╛ рдмреНрдпрдХреНрддрд┐ рдкрдирд┐ рдЖрдЗрдЬрд┐рдкреА рднрдП-рдЦрдбрдЧрдЬрд┐рдд рдмрд░рд╛рд▓ рдЬреЛ рддрддреНрдХрд╛рд▓реАрди рдЧреГрд╣рдордиреНрддреНрд░реАрдХреЛ рд╕рдирдХрдкрдирд▓рд╛рдИ рд▓рд┐рдПрд░ 'рдП рдЧреГрд╣рдмрд╣рд╛рджреБрд░' рднрдиреЗрд░ рд╕рдореНрдмреЛрдзрди рдЧрд░реНрдиреЗ рд╣рд┐рдореНрдордд рдЧрд░реНрдереЗ ред (4th paragraph, 4th-5th line)" [Police's Salute & the Home Minister]. Nepali Patra (in Nepali). Archived from the original on July 25, 2015. Retrieved July 25, 2015.
  26. ^ Nepal Police Mirror 2011 (28th ed.). Nepal Police. 2011. p. 19.
  27. ^ "His Majesty concurrently accredited the Royal Nepali Ambassador to Burma, Khadga Jit Baral,as ambassador to Indonesia,.". Nepal Press Digest: тАУ 24 1тАУ52 pg 260. 1980.
  28. ^ Hartono, Wening (1985-04-01). "On the behest of His Excellency Ambassador Baral, President Suharto has decided to establish diplomatic relations with Nepal...(first paragraph, 3rd-6th line)". The Jakarta Post. p. 07.
  29. ^ "рд╡рд┐рдХрд╛рд╢рд▓рд╛рдИ рдкрд░рд╛рдЬрд┐рдд рдЧрд░реНрджреИ рд░рддреНрдирдЬрд┐рдд рд░рд╛рд╖реНрдЯреНрд░рд┐рдп рдЪреНрдпрд╛рдореНрдкрд┐рдпрди...рд╕рдореНрдорд╛рдирд┐рдд рд╣реБрдиреЗ рдмреНрдпрдХреНрддрд┐рддреНрд╡рд╣рд░реБрдорд╛ рдиреЗрдкрд╛рд▓ рдмреНрдпрд╛рдбрдорд┐рдиреНрдЯрди рд╕рдВрдШрдХрд╛ рдкреВрд░реНрд╡ рдЕрдзреНрдпрдХреНрд╖ рд╢реБрд╕рд┐рд▓ рд╢рдорд╕реЗрд░ рдЬрд╡рд░рд╛ рдЬреЛ рд╕рдВрдШрдХреЛ рдорд╛рдирд╛рд░реНрде рдЖрдЬреАрд╡рди рдЕрдзреНрдпрдХреНрд╖ рд╣реБрдиреБ рд╣реБрдиреНрдЫ ред рдЙрд╣рд╛рд╛рдХреЛ рдмрд╛рдЧрджрд░рд╡рд╛рд░рд╕реНрдерд┐рдд рдШрд░рдХреЛ рдХреЛрдард╛рдмрд╛рдЯ рд╕реБрд░реБ рднрдПрдХреЛ рдЦреЗрд▓ рд╕рдВрд╕реНрдерд╛ рдЖрдЬ рд░рд╛рд╖реНрдЯреНрд░рд┐рдп рдЦреЗрд▓рдХреБрдж рдкрд░рд┐рд╖рджрдХреЛ рдирд╛рдордорд╛ рдкрд░рд┐рдЪрд┐рдд рдЫ ред рддреНрдпрд╕реНрддреИ рдкреВрд░реНрд╡ рдЙрдкрд╛рдзреНрдпрдХреНрд╖ рдкреНрд░рднреБ рд╢рдорд╕реЗрд░ рдЬрд╡рд░рд╛, рдкреВрд░реНрд╡ рдЕрдзреНрдпрдХреНрд╖ рд╡рд┐рд░реЗрдиреНрджреНрд░ рдмрд╣рд╛рджреБрд░ рд╢рд╛рд╣, рдкреВрд░реНрд╡ рдЙрдкрд╛рдзреНрдпрдХреНрд╖ рдЦрдбреНрдЧрдЬреАрдд рдмрд░рд╛рд▓ (рдЙрд╣рд╛рд╛ рдкреВрд░реНрд╡ рдкреНрд░рд╣рд░реА рдорд╣рд╛рдирд┐рд░реАрдХреНрд╖рдХ рдкрдирд┐ рд╣реБрдиреБ рд╣реБрдиреНрдЫ), рдпрд╕реНрддреИ рдЕрдиреНрддрд░рд╛рд╖реНрдЯреНрд░рд┐рдп рдЦреЗрд▓рд╛рдбреА рдЕрдХреНрд░реБрд░ рдирд░рд╕рд┐рдВрд╣ рд░рд╛рдгрд╛, рдореЛрд╣рдирдмрд╣рд╛рджреБрд░ рд╢рд╛рд╣реА, рддреНрд░рд┐рд░рддреНрди рдорд╛рдирдиреНрдзрд░, рдбрд╛. рд╕рд┐рдВрд╣ рдмрд╣рд╛рджреБрд░ рдмрд╕реНрдиреЗрдд рд░ рджрд┐рд▓реЗрдиреНрджреНрд░ рд╡рд┐рд░ рдкрд╛рдгреНрдбреЗ рд░рд╣реЗрдХрд╛ рдЫрдиреН ред". Archived from the original on 2015-02-17. Retrieved 2015-02-17.
  30. ^ "Tamang siblings steal the show". Archived from the original on May 21, 2014.
  31. ^ "nagariknews-рдЦреЗрд▓".
  32. ^ "Judo Union of Asia".
  33. ^ Pandey, Ashok (1997). "Field Hockey in Nepal and Khadgajeet Baral". The Kathmandu Post: 8тАУ9.
  34. ^ "District-Advisory-Committee". Archived from the original on September 7, 2011.
  35. ^ "Rotary Club of Pashupat-KTM".
  36. ^ "Speech from Chief Guest Rtn Khadga Jeet Baral". YouTube.
  37. ^ "Victories at the senior section". Archived from the original on 2013-06-30.
  38. ^ "The Kathmandu Post: Rana Duo win Titles". Archived from the original on June 5, 2010.
  39. ^ "Bijayananda lifts Myanmar envoy cup". The Himalayan Times. Archived from the original on 2014-03-15.
  40. ^ "'рдХрд╕реМрдЯрд┐рдорд╛ рдиреЗрдкрд╛рд▓ рдкреНрд░рд╣рд░реА'....рдЙрдХреНрдд рдЕрд╡рд╕рд░рдорд╛ рдЙрд╣рд╛рдБрд▓реЗ рдкреНрд░рд╣рд░реА рд╕рдВрдЧрдардирдХреЛ рд╕реЗрд╡рд╛рдХреЛ рдРрддрд┐рд╣рд╛рд╕рд┐рдХ рдЕрд╡рд╕реНрдерд╛рдХреЛ рдмрд╛рд░реЗрдорд╛ рдЪрд░реНрдЪрд╛ рдЧрд░реНрдиреБрд╣реБрджреИ рдиреЗрдкрд╛рд▓ рдкреНрд░рд╣рд░реА рд╕рдВрдЧрдарди рдпрд╕реНрддреЛ рд╕рдВрд╕реНрдерд╛ рд╣реЛ рдЬрд╕рд▓реЗ рдкреНрд░рдЬрд╛рддрдиреНрддреНрд░рдХреЛ рд▓рд╛рдЧрд┐ рдареВрд▓реЛ рдорд╣рддреНрд╡ рд░рд╛рдЦреЗрдХреЛ рдЫ ред рдкреНрд░рд╣рд░реА рд╕рдВрдЧрдардирд▓реЗ рджрд┐рдЗрдиреЗ рд╕реЗрд╡рд╛рдорд╛ рд╕рдордпрд╛рдиреБрдХреБрд▓ рдЖрдлреБрд▓рд╛рдЗ рдкрд░рд┐рдорд╛рдЬрд┐рд░реНрдд рдЧрд░реНрджреИ рд▓рдЧреЗрдХреЛ рдмрддрд╛рдЙрдиреБрд╣реБрджреИ рдЙрд╣рд╛рдБрд▓реЗ рд░рд╛рд╖реНрдЯреНрд░рдХреЛ рд╕реБрд░рдХреНрд╖рд╛рдХреЛ рд▓рд╛рдЧрд┐ рджреЗрд╢рдХреЛ рдХреБрдирд╛ рдХрд╛рдкреНрдЪрд╛рдорд╛ рдкреБрдЧреНрдиреЗ рдкреНрд░рд╣рд░реА рдХрд░реНрдордЪрд╛рд░реАрд╣рд░реБрд▓реЗ рдЧрд░реЗрдХреЛ рдХрд╛рд░реНрдпрдХрд╛ рдмрд╛рд░реЗрдорд╛ рд░рд╛рдореНрд░реЛ рд░ рдирд░рд╛рдореНрд░реЛ рдХреНрд░рд┐рдпрд╛рдХрд▓рд╛рдк рд╣реБрдиреБ рд╕реНрд╡рднрд╛рд╡рд┐рдХ рд░рд╣реЗрдХреЛ рдмрддрд╛рдЙрдиреБрднрдпреЛ ред рдкреНрд░рд╣рд░реА рд╕рдВрдЧрдардирдХреЛ рдмреГрддреНрддрд┐ рд╡рд┐рдХрд╛рд╕ рдкреНрд░рд╣рд░реА рдЖрдкреИmрд▓реЗ рдЧрд░реНрди рд╕рдХреНрдЫ рднрдиреНрдиреБреБрд╣рджреИ рдЙрд╣рд╛рдБрд▓реЗ рдкреНрд░рд╣рд░реАрдХреЛ рд╡реНрдпрд╡рд╕рд╛рдпреАрдХрддрд╛ рд╕рднреНрдпрддрд╛рдХреЛ рдкреНрд░рддрд┐рдХ рд░рд╣реЗрдХреЛрд▓реЗ рдкреНрд░рд╣рд░реАрд▓реЗ рдирд╛рдЧрд░рд┐рдХрд▓рд╛рдИ рджрд┐рдЗрдиреЗ рд╕реЗрд╡рд╛рдорд╛ рдкрд╛рд░рджрд░реНрд╢реА, рд╕реНрд╡рдЪреНрдЫрддрд╛ рд░ рдЙрддреНрдХреГрд╖реНрда рд╣реБрдиреБрдкрд░реНрдиреЗ рдмрддрд╛рдЙрдиреБрднрдпреЛ ред рджреЗрд╢рдорд╛ рд╢рд╛рдиреНрддрд┐ рд╕реБрд░рдХреНрд╖рд╛ рдХрд╛рдпрдо рдЧрд░реА рдЧрддрд┐рд╢рд┐рд▓рддрд╛ рдкреНрд░рджрд╛рди рдЧрд░реНрди рдиреЗрдкрд╛рд▓ рдкреНрд░рд╣рд░реАрд▓рд╛рдИ рдпрд╕ рдкреБрд╕реНрддрдХрдмрд╛рдЯ рдЖрд╕рд╛рддрд┐рдд рд╕рд╣рдпреЛрдЧ рдкреБрдЧреНрдиреЗ рд╕рдореЗрдд рдЙрд╣рд╛рдБрд▓реЗ рдмрддрд╛рдЙрдиреБрднрдпреЛ ред". Archived from the original on 2015-02-17. Retrieved 2015-02-17.

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