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HD 330075 is a star in the southern constellation of Norma. It has a yellow hue and an apparent visual magnitude of 9.36,[2] which makes it too faint to be seen with the naked eye – it is visible only with telescope or powerful binoculars. Parallax measurements provide a distance estimate of 148 light years from the Sun, and it is drifting further away with a radial velocity of 62 km/s.[1] The star is estimated to have come as close as 111.5 light-years some 409 million years ago.[2]

This object appears to be a slightly evolved dwarf with a spectral class of G5. That is, it is nearing the end of its main sequence lifetimes and is becoming a subgiant star. The star has very low chromospheric activity and is around five billion years old.[3] It is smaller than the Sun with 86%[4] of the Sun's mass and 85%[1] of the solar radius. As a consequence, it is radiating just 39% of the luminosity of the Sun from its photosphere at an effective temperature of 4,967 K.[1] It has a super-solar metallicity, which means the abundance of elements other than hydrogen and helium appears much higher than in the Sun.[4]

Planetary system

In 2004, the discovery of a hot Jupiter planet orbiting close to the star was announced. This is the first planet discovered by the then-new HARPS spectrograph.[3]

The HD 330075 planetary system
Companion
(in order from star)
Mass Semimajor axis
(AU)
Orbital period
(days)
Eccentricity Inclination Radius
b ≥ 0.76 MJ 0.043 3.369±0.004 0

See also

References

  1. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l Brown, A. G. A.; et al. (Gaia collaboration) (August 2018). "Gaia Data Release 2: Summary of the contents and survey properties". Astronomy & Astrophysics. 616. A1. arXiv:1804.09365. Bibcode:2018A&A...616A...1G. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201833051. Gaia DR2 record for this source at VizieR.
  2. ^ a b c d e Anderson, E.; Francis, Ch. (2012). "XHIP: An extended hipparcos compilation". Astronomy Letters. 38 (5): 331. arXiv:1108.4971. Bibcode:2012AstL...38..331A. doi:10.1134/S1063773712050015. S2CID 119257644.
  3. ^ a b c Pepe, F.; et al. (2004). "The HARPS search for southern extra-solar planets I. HD 330075 b: A new "hot Jupiter"". Astronomy and Astrophysics. 423 (1): 385–389. arXiv:astro-ph/0405252. Bibcode:2004A&A...423..385P. doi:10.1051/0004-6361:20040389. S2CID 59157984.
  4. ^ a b c d e f Maldonado, J.; et al. (May 2018). "Chemical fingerprints of hot Jupiter planet formation". Astronomy & Astrophysics. 612: 18. arXiv:1712.01035. Bibcode:2018A&A...612A..93M. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201732001. S2CID 119458710. A93.
  5. ^ "HD 330075". SIMBAD. Centre de données astronomiques de Strasbourg. Retrieved 2019-11-18.


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