This is a list of North American countries by life expectancy at birth.
World Bank Group (2022)
Estimation of the World Bank Group for 2022.[1][2][3] The data is filtered according to the list of countries in North America. The values in the World Bank Group tables are rounded. All calculations are based on raw data; so due to the nuances of rounding, in some places illusory inconsistencies of indicators arose, with a size of 0.01 year.
Countries and territories |
2022 | Historical data | recovery from COVID-19: 2019→2022 |
||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
All | Male | Female | Sex gap | 2014 | 2014 →2019 |
2019 | 2019 →2020 |
2020 | 2020 →2021 |
2021 | 2021 →2022 |
2022 | |||
Bermuda | 81.57 | 78.44 | 84.51 | 6.07 | 79.52 | 1.52 | 81.03 | 0.10 | 81.14 | −1.86 | 79.28 | 2.29 | 81.57 | 0.54 | |
Canada | 81.30 | 79.12 | 83.58 | 4.46 | 81.78 | 0.44 | 82.22 | −0.56 | 81.66 | −0.07 | 81.59 | −0.29 | 81.30 | −0.93 | |
Saint Martin | 80.55 | 77.50 | 83.66 | 6.16 | 79.97 | 0.02 | 79.98 | 0.17 | 80.15 | 0.23 | 80.38 | 0.17 | 80.55 | 0.57 | |
Virgin Islands (U.S.) | 80.32 | 77.10 | 83.70 | 6.60 | 78.87 | 0.80 | 79.67 | 0.15 | 79.82 | 0.25 | 80.07 | 0.25 | 80.32 | 0.65 | |
Puerto Rico | 79.72 | 75.58 | 83.90 | 8.32 | 78.93 | 0.13 | 79.06 | −1.02 | 78.04 | 2.12 | 80.16 | −0.44 | 79.72 | 0.66 | |
Antigua and Barbuda | 79.24 | 76.51 | 81.64 | 5.14 | 77.86 | 0.83 | 78.69 | 0.15 | 78.84 | −0.34 | 78.50 | 0.74 | 79.24 | 0.55 | |
Cuba | 78.16 | 75.79 | 80.56 | 4.77 | 77.85 | −0.24 | 77.61 | −0.04 | 77.57 | −3.88 | 73.68 | 4.47 | 78.16 | 0.54 | |
Barbados | 77.71 | 75.68 | 79.58 | 3.90 | 76.48 | 0.78 | 77.26 | 0.14 | 77.39 | 0.18 | 77.57 | 0.14 | 77.71 | 0.45 | |
USA | 77.43 | 74.80 | 80.20 | 5.40 | 78.84 | −0.05 | 78.79 | −1.81 | 76.98 | −0.65 | 76.33 | 1.10 | 77.43 | −1.35 | |
Costa Rica | 77.32 | 74.76 | 80.04 | 5.27 | 78.77 | 0.65 | 79.43 | −0.15 | 79.28 | −2.25 | 77.02 | 0.30 | 77.32 | −2.11 | |
Panama | 76.83 | 73.73 | 80.09 | 6.36 | 77.25 | 0.56 | 77.81 | −1.15 | 76.66 | −0.43 | 76.22 | 0.60 | 76.83 | −0.98 | |
British Virgin Islands | 76.37 | 73.62 | 79.26 | 5.63 | 75.61 | 0.25 | 75.86 | −0.01 | 75.85 | −1.36 | 74.49 | 1.88 | 76.37 | 0.51 | |
Grenada | 75.33 | 72.59 | 78.30 | 5.71 | 74.98 | −0.12 | 74.86 | 0.06 | 74.92 | 0.01 | 74.94 | 0.40 | 75.33 | 0.47 | |
Aruba | 74.99 | 72.14 | 77.68 | 5.54 | 75.60 | 0.65 | 76.25 | −0.53 | 75.72 | −1.10 | 74.63 | 0.37 | 74.99 | −1.26 | |
Turks and Caicos Islands | 74.92 | 72.17 | 77.99 | 5.82 | 77.14 | −1.81 | 75.33 | −0.32 | 75.00 | −0.41 | 74.59 | 0.34 | 74.92 | −0.40 | |
Mexico | 74.83 | 71.55 | 78.16 | 6.61 | 74.80 | −0.59 | 74.20 | −4.07 | 70.13 | 0.08 | 70.21 | 4.62 | 74.83 | 0.63 | |
Trinidad and Tobago | 74.71 | 71.31 | 78.15 | 6.85 | 74.22 | 0.01 | 74.23 | 0.18 | 74.41 | −1.44 | 72.97 | 1.74 | 74.71 | 0.48 | |
Nicaragua | 74.61 | 71.61 | 77.56 | 5.94 | 72.81 | 1.24 | 74.05 | −2.26 | 71.80 | 2.04 | 73.84 | 0.78 | 74.61 | 0.56 | |
Sint Maarten | 74.41 | 71.96 | 77.14 | 5.18 | 76.77 | −1.34 | 75.44 | −0.85 | 74.58 | −0.61 | 73.97 | 0.44 | 74.41 | −1.03 | |
Bahamas | 74.36 | 70.76 | 77.84 | 7.09 | 73.37 | −2.16 | 71.20 | 1.47 | 72.68 | −1.08 | 71.60 | 2.76 | 74.36 | 3.15 | |
Dominican Republic | 74.17 | 71.04 | 77.54 | 6.49 | 72.87 | 0.71 | 73.58 | −0.69 | 72.89 | −0.27 | 72.61 | 1.56 | 74.17 | 0.59 | |
Dominica | 72.98 | 69.88 | 76.45 | 6.58 | 69.43 | 4.12 | 73.56 | 0.09 | 73.65 | −0.84 | 72.81 | 0.17 | 72.98 | −0.58 | |
St. Kitts and Nevis | 72.03 | 68.68 | 75.67 | 6.98 | 70.97 | 0.61 | 71.57 | 0.05 | 71.63 | 0.06 | 71.68 | 0.34 | 72.03 | 0.45 | |
World | 72.00 | 69.60 | 74.53 | 4.93 | 71.88 | 1.10 | 72.98 | −0.74 | 72.24 | −0.92 | 71.33 | 0.67 | 72.00 | −0.98 | |
Caribbean small states | 71.63 | 68.84 | 74.50 | 5.66 | 72.68 | −0.16 | 72.52 | 0.06 | 72.58 | −1.58 | 71.00 | 0.63 | 71.63 | −0.89 | |
Greenland | 71.54 | 69.76 | 73.41 | 3.65 | 71.06 | 0.88 | 71.94 | −0.09 | 71.85 | −0.04 | 71.81 | −0.27 | 71.54 | −0.40 | |
El Salvador | 71.47 | 66.84 | 75.81 | 8.98 | 71.75 | 0.81 | 72.56 | −1.50 | 71.06 | −0.31 | 70.75 | 0.73 | 71.47 | −1.08 | |
St. Lucia | 71.29 | 68.00 | 74.89 | 6.88 | 72.86 | 0.58 | 73.44 | −0.03 | 73.42 | −2.30 | 71.11 | 0.18 | 71.29 | −2.15 | |
Belize | 70.96 | 67.72 | 74.69 | 6.96 | 73.31 | 0.62 | 73.93 | −1.08 | 72.85 | −2.38 | 70.47 | 0.49 | 70.96 | −2.97 | |
Honduras | 70.73 | 68.46 | 73.16 | 4.70 | 72.26 | 0.62 | 72.88 | −1.42 | 71.46 | −1.34 | 70.12 | 0.60 | 70.73 | −2.15 | |
Jamaica | 70.63 | 68.53 | 72.74 | 4.20 | 72.98 | −1.22 | 71.77 | 0.10 | 71.87 | −1.37 | 70.50 | 0.13 | 70.63 | −1.14 | |
St. Vincent and the Grenadines | 68.97 | 66.69 | 71.73 | 5.04 | 74.47 | −1.64 | 72.83 | −0.71 | 72.13 | −2.50 | 69.63 | −0.66 | 68.97 | −3.86 | |
Guatemala | 68.67 | 65.70 | 71.75 | 6.06 | 71.96 | 1.17 | 73.13 | −1.33 | 71.80 | −2.56 | 69.24 | −0.56 | 68.67 | −4.45 | |
Haiti | 63.73 | 60.89 | 66.69 | 5.80 | 62.99 | 1.27 | 64.25 | −0.20 | 64.05 | −0.86 | 63.19 | 0.54 | 63.73 | −0.53 | |
Cayman Islands | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 82.01 | — | — | — |
United Nations (2022)
Estimation of the analytical agency of the UN.[4][5][6] By default, the list is sorted by 2022.
Countries & territories |
2019 | 2019 →2021 |
2021 | 2021 →2022 |
2022 | 2019 →2022 |
||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
overall | male | female | F Δ M | overall | male | female | F Δ M | overall | male | female | F Δ M | |||||
Canada | 82.4 | 80.4 | 84.4 | 4.0 | 0.3 | 82.7 | 80.6 | 84.7 | 4.1 | 0.1 | 82.8 | 80.9 | 84.8 | 3.9 | 0.4 | |
Antigua and Barbuda | 77.0 | 75.9 | 78.1 | 2.2 | 1.5 | 78.5 | 75.8 | 80.9 | 5.1 | 0.7 | 79.2 | 76.5 | 81.6 | 5.1 | 2.2 | |
Cuba | 78.8 | 76.8 | 80.8 | 4.0 | −5.1 | 73.7 | 71.2 | 76.4 | 5.2 | 4.5 | 78.2 | 75.8 | 80.6 | 4.8 | −0.6 | |
USA | 78.9 | 76.3 | 81.4 | 5.1 | −1.7 | 77.2 | 74.3 | 80.2 | 5.9 | 1.0 | 78.2 | 75.5 | 81.0 | 5.5 | −0.7 | |
Barbados | 79.2 | 77.8 | 80.5 | 2.7 | −1.6 | 77.6 | 75.6 | 79.4 | 3.8 | 0.1 | 77.7 | 75.7 | 79.6 | 3.9 | −1.5 | |
Costa Rica | 80.3 | 77.7 | 82.9 | 5.2 | −3.3 | 77.0 | 74.4 | 79.8 | 5.4 | 0.3 | 77.3 | 74.8 | 80.0 | 5.2 | −3.0 | |
Panama | 78.5 | 75.4 | 81.8 | 6.4 | −2.3 | 76.2 | 73.0 | 79.6 | 6.6 | 0.6 | 76.8 | 73.7 | 80.1 | 6.4 | −1.7 | |
Grenada | 72.4 | 70.1 | 75.0 | 4.9 | 2.5 | 74.9 | 72.2 | 77.9 | 5.7 | 0.4 | 75.3 | 72.6 | 78.3 | 5.7 | 2.9 | |
Mexico | 75.1 | 72.2 | 77.9 | 5.7 | −4.9 | 70.2 | 66.1 | 74.9 | 8.8 | 4.6 | 74.8 | 71.5 | 78.2 | 6.7 | −0.3 | |
Trinidad and Tobago | 73.5 | 70.9 | 76.2 | 5.3 | −0.5 | 73.0 | 69.7 | 76.4 | 6.7 | 1.7 | 74.7 | 71.3 | 78.2 | 6.9 | 1.2 | |
Nicaragua | 74.5 | 70.9 | 78.0 | 7.1 | −0.7 | 73.8 | 70.8 | 76.8 | 6.0 | 0.8 | 74.6 | 71.6 | 77.6 | 6.0 | 0.1 | |
Bahamas | 73.9 | 71.7 | 76.1 | 4.4 | −2.3 | 71.6 | 68.1 | 75.1 | 7.0 | 2.8 | 74.4 | 70.8 | 77.8 | 7.0 | 0.5 | |
Dominican Republic | 74.1 | 71.0 | 77.4 | 6.4 | −1.5 | 72.6 | 69.3 | 76.3 | 7.0 | 1.6 | 74.2 | 71.0 | 77.5 | 6.5 | 0.1 | |
Dominica | 78.2 | — | — | — | −5.4 | 72.8 | 69.7 | 76.3 | 6.6 | 0.2 | 73.0 | 69.9 | 76.5 | 6.6 | −5.2 | |
World | 72.8 | 70.6 | 75.0 | 4.4 | −1.4 | 71.4 | 68.9 | 74.0 | 5.1 | 0.6 | 72.0 | 69.6 | 74.5 | 4.9 | −0.8 | |
Saint Kitts and Nevis | 74.8 | — | — | — | −3.1 | 71.7 | 68.3 | 75.3 | 7.0 | 0.3 | 72.0 | 68.7 | 75.7 | 7.0 | −2.8 | |
El Salvador | 73.3 | 68.5 | 77.8 | 9.3 | −2.6 | 70.7 | 66.1 | 75.1 | 9.0 | 0.8 | 71.5 | 66.8 | 75.8 | 9.0 | −1.8 | |
Saint Lucia | 76.2 | 74.9 | 77.6 | 2.7 | −5.1 | 71.1 | 67.8 | 74.7 | 6.9 | 0.2 | 71.3 | 68.0 | 74.9 | 6.9 | −4.9 | |
Belize | 74.6 | 71.7 | 77.8 | 6.1 | −4.1 | 70.5 | 67.1 | 74.3 | 7.2 | 0.5 | 71.0 | 67.7 | 74.7 | 7.0 | −3.6 | |
Honduras | 75.3 | 73.0 | 77.6 | 4.6 | −5.2 | 70.1 | 67.9 | 72.5 | 4.6 | 0.6 | 70.7 | 68.5 | 73.2 | 4.7 | −4.6 | |
Jamaica | 74.5 | 72.9 | 76.1 | 3.2 | −4.0 | 70.5 | 68.5 | 72.5 | 4.0 | 0.1 | 70.6 | 68.5 | 72.7 | 4.2 | −3.9 | |
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines | 72.5 | 70.3 | 75.1 | 4.8 | −2.9 | 69.6 | 67.4 | 72.4 | 5.0 | −0.6 | 69.0 | 66.7 | 71.7 | 5.0 | −3.5 | |
Guatemala | 74.3 | 71.4 | 77.2 | 5.8 | −5.1 | 69.2 | 66.0 | 72.7 | 6.7 | −0.5 | 68.7 | 65.7 | 71.8 | 6.1 | −5.6 | |
Haiti | 64.0 | 61.8 | 66.2 | 4.4 | −0.8 | 63.2 | 60.4 | 66.1 | 5.7 | 0.5 | 63.7 | 60.9 | 66.7 | 5.8 | −0.3 |
WHO (2019)
Estimation of the World Health Organization for 2019.[7][8]
Countries | Life expectancy at birth | HALE at birth | Life expectancy at age 60 | HALE at age 60 | |||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
All | M | F | FΔM | Δ 2000 |
All | M | F | FΔM | Δ 2000 |
All | M | F | FΔM | Δ 2000 |
All | M | F | FΔM | Δ 2000 | ||
Canada | 82.2 | 80.4 | 84.1 | 3.7 | 3.1 | 71.3 | 70.5 | 72.0 | 1.5 | 1.9 | 25.2 | 23.8 | 26.4 | 2.6 | 2.7 | 19.0 | 18.2 | 19.7 | 1.5 | 1.7 | |
Costa Rica | 80.8 | 78.3 | 83.4 | 5.1 | 2.8 | 70.0 | 68.6 | 71.3 | 2.7 | 2.0 | 25.0 | 23.6 | 26.4 | 2.8 | 2.6 | 18.7 | 17.8 | 19.5 | 1.7 | 1.8 | |
Panama | 79.3 | 76.6 | 82.1 | 5.5 | 2.1 | 68.7 | 67.4 | 70.0 | 2.6 | 1.5 | 24.3 | 22.6 | 26.0 | 3.4 | 1.0 | 18.1 | 17.1 | 19.2 | 2.1 | 0.5 | |
United States of America | 78.5 | 76.3 | 80.7 | 4.4 | 1.8 | 66.1 | 65.2 | 67.0 | 1.8 | 0.3 | 23.1 | 21.8 | 24.4 | 2.6 | 1.7 | 16.4 | 15.6 | 17.1 | 1.5 | 0.7 | |
Cuba | 77.8 | 75.4 | 80.3 | 4.9 | 1.0 | 67.8 | 66.6 | 69.2 | 2.6 | 0.7 | 21.6 | 20.0 | 23.2 | 3.2 | 0.0 | 16.3 | 15.2 | 17.4 | 2.2 | −0.2 | |
Americas[9] | 77.2 | 74.5 | 79.8 | 5.3 | 3.1 | 66.2 | 64.8 | 67.5 | 2.7 | 2.1 | 22.7 | 21.2 | 24.0 | 2.8 | 1.6 | 16.6 | 15.7 | 17.4 | 1.7 | 0.9 | |
Antigua and Barbuda | 76.5 | 74.9 | 78.0 | 3.1 | 1.9 | 67.0 | 66.2 | 67.7 | 1.5 | 1.5 | 20.6 | 19.8 | 21.3 | 1.5 | 0.3 | 15.8 | 15.3 | 16.3 | 1.0 | 0.1 | |
Trinidad and Tobago | 76.1 | 72.5 | 79.9 | 7.4 | 6.4 | 66.2 | 64.0 | 68.6 | 4.6 | 4.8 | 22.7 | 20.4 | 25.0 | 4.6 | 4.6 | 17.2 | 15.6 | 18.9 | 3.3 | 3.2 | |
Barbados | 76.0 | 74.3 | 77.7 | 3.4 | 1.5 | 67.0 | 66.2 | 67.7 | 1.5 | 1.0 | 20.9 | 19.9 | 21.8 | 1.9 | 0.2 | 16.3 | 15.7 | 16.9 | 1.2 | −0.1 | |
Jamaica | 76.0 | 74.4 | 77.7 | 3.3 | 1.8 | 66.6 | 65.9 | 67.3 | 1.4 | 1.2 | 21.3 | 20.1 | 22.6 | 2.5 | 0.3 | 16.4 | 15.5 | 17.3 | 1.8 | 0.1 | |
Mexico | 76.0 | 73.1 | 78.9 | 5.8 | 1.6 | 65.8 | 64.3 | 67.2 | 2.9 | 1.2 | 21.8 | 20.5 | 23.1 | 2.6 | 0.2 | 16.1 | 15.3 | 16.8 | 1.5 | 0.3 | |
Nicaragua | 75.0 | 72.1 | 77.9 | 5.8 | 1.7 | 65.5 | 63.7 | 67.2 | 3.5 | 1.8 | 20.0 | 18.0 | 21.9 | 3.9 | −0.1 | 15.1 | 13.7 | 16.3 | 2.6 | 0.0 | |
El Salvador | 75.0 | 70.6 | 79.1 | 8.5 | 2.5 | 64.9 | 61.6 | 67.8 | 6.2 | 2.2 | 22.1 | 20.4 | 23.6 | 3.2 | 0.7 | 16.4 | 15.1 | 17.4 | 2.3 | 0.3 | |
Belize | 74.4 | 71.4 | 77.8 | 6.4 | 4.1 | 65.3 | 63.5 | 67.3 | 3.8 | 3.0 | 21.5 | 20.3 | 22.9 | 2.6 | 2.8 | 16.7 | 15.9 | 17.6 | 1.7 | 2.0 | |
Saint Lucia | 74.3 | 71.3 | 77.7 | 6.4 | 1.1 | 64.7 | 63.0 | 66.6 | 3.6 | 0.7 | 20.9 | 19.2 | 22.9 | 3.7 | 0.9 | 15.8 | 14.7 | 17.1 | 2.4 | 0.6 | |
World | 73.3 | 70.8 | 75.9 | 5.1 | 6.5 | 63.7 | 62.5 | 64.9 | 2.4 | 5.4 | 21.1 | 19.5 | 22.7 | 3.2 | 2.3 | 15.8 | 14.8 | 16.6 | 1.8 | 1.7 | |
Bahamas | 73.2 | 69.9 | 76.6 | 6.7 | 2.3 | 64.4 | 62.3 | 66.5 | 4.2 | 1.7 | 20.8 | 19.1 | 22.4 | 3.3 | 0.9 | 16.2 | 14.9 | 17.3 | 2.4 | 0.6 | |
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines | 73.2 | 71.3 | 75.3 | 4.0 | 2.6 | 64.0 | 62.9 | 65.1 | 2.2 | 1.8 | 20.9 | 20.2 | 21.6 | 1.4 | 2.4 | 15.9 | 15.4 | 16.4 | 1.0 | 1.6 | |
Grenada | 72.9 | 70.6 | 75.3 | 4.7 | 0.9 | 63.9 | 62.6 | 65.4 | 2.8 | 0.3 | 18.7 | 17.2 | 20.3 | 3.1 | 0.8 | 14.3 | 13.1 | 15.6 | 2.5 | 0.4 | |
Dominican Republic | 72.8 | 69.8 | 76.2 | 6.4 | −0.4 | 64.0 | 62.1 | 66.1 | 4.0 | −0.1 | 20.6 | 19.0 | 22.4 | 3.4 | −1.8 | 16.0 | 14.8 | 17.2 | 2.4 | −1.3 | |
Guatemala | 72.0 | 69.0 | 75.0 | 6.0 | 5.2 | 62.3 | 60.5 | 64.1 | 3.6 | 4.5 | 20.5 | 19.4 | 21.4 | 2.0 | 1.4 | 15.0 | 14.4 | 15.5 | 1.1 | 0.9 | |
Honduras | 71.9 | 70.7 | 73.2 | 2.5 | 1.9 | 63.0 | 62.7 | 63.3 | 0.6 | 1.8 | 18.3 | 17.5 | 19.1 | 1.6 | −1.3 | 13.8 | 13.4 | 14.2 | 0.8 | −0.9 | |
Haiti | 64.1 | 63.3 | 64.8 | 1.5 | 7.1 | 55.8 | 55.9 | 55.8 | −0.1 | 5.8 | 16.8 | 16.5 | 17.0 | 0.5 | 1.0 | 12.8 | 12.7 | 12.9 | 0.2 | 0.7 |
Charts
-
Comparison of life expectancy in some countries of North America since 1960[1]
-
Development of life expectancy in the United States and Canada since 1831
See also
- List of countries by life expectancy
- List of countries in the Americas by life expectancy
- List of Caribbean countries by life expectancy
- List of Central American countries by life expectancy
- List of North American countries by population
- List of Canadian provinces and territories by life expectancy
- List of Mexican states by life expectancy
- List of U.S. states and territories by life expectancy
- List of U.S. counties with longest life expectancy
- List of U.S. counties with shortest life expectancy
- List of U.S. congressional districts by life expectancy
- List of U.S. states by changes in life expectancy, 1985–2010
- Oldest people
- Longevity
- Life extension
References
- ^ a b c d e "Life expectancy at birth, total". The World Bank Group. 30 May 2024. Retrieved 16 June 2024.
- ^ "Life expectancy at birth, male". The World Bank Group. 30 May 2024. Retrieved 16 June 2024.
- ^ "Life expectancy at birth, female". The World Bank Group. 30 May 2024. Retrieved 16 June 2024.
- ^ "Human Development Report 2020 (tables 1 and 4)" (PDF). UN Development Programme. Archived from the original (PDF) on 15 December 2020. Retrieved 28 February 2021.
- ^ "Human Development Report 2021/2022 (tables 1 and 4)" (PDF). UN Development Programme. Retrieved 28 June 2023.
- ^ "Human Development Report 2023/2024 (tables 1 and 4)" (PDF). UN Development Programme. 13 March 2024. Retrieved 4 April 2024.
- ^ a b c d "Life expectancy and Healthy life expectancy, data by country". World Health Organization. 4 December 2022.
- ^ "Life expectancy and Healthy life expectancy, data by WHO region". World Health Organization. 7 December 2022.
- ^ "WHO: PAHO: Countries and Centers". World Health Organization. Retrieved 7 May 2022.
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