Rose

by | Mar 19, 2018 | Rose

How Can We Help?
You are here:
< Back

Angelo Moniz da Silva Ferraz, the Baron of Uruguaiana (3 November 1812 - 18 January 1867)[2] was a Brazilian magistrate and politician. He served as Prime Minister of Brazil from August 10, 1859 to March 2, 1861.[3]

Biography

He graduated from the Faculty of Law at Olinda in 1834,[2] and was soon thereafter appointed prosecutor in Salvador, later becoming a judge in Jacobina.[1]

He was elected several times, as provincial deputy in Bahia in 1838, then general deputy between 1843 and 1856 and senator between 1856 and 1866. He was made court customs inspector in 1848[2] and judge of the Treasury in 1853.[1]

He was governor of Rio Grande do Sul from October 16, 1857 to April 22, 1859, President of the Council of Ministers (Prime Minister), from August 10, 1859 to March 2, 1861, Finance Minister from August 10, 1859 to March 2, 1861, and Minister of War from 1865 to 1866.

While Minister of War, he was adjutant to Emperor Pedro II during the surrender of Paraguayan Colonel Estigarribia, in the city of Uruguaiana, on September 18, 1865 during the Paraguayan War. In commemoration of this episode, he was awarded the title of Baron of Uruguaiana in 1866.[2][1]

As Finance Minister (a position he took on together with the Presidency of the Council of Ministers), he pursued a policy of developing internal and customs revenues. His management of the national finances was characterized by the creation of the Department of Agriculture, Commerce and Public Works; the organization of savings banks; regulation of issuing banks and money supply;[4] introduction of accountability of those responsible to the National Treasury; and compulsory civil service examinations.

References

  1. ^ a b c d "Ângelo Moniz da Silva Ferraz, barão com grandeza de Uruguaiana". ihgb.org.be. Instituto Histórico e Geográfico Brasileiro. Retrieved 16 October 2021.
  2. ^ a b c d de Macedo, Joaquim Manuel (1876). Brazilian Biographical Annual, Volume 1. Rio de Janeiro: Imperial Instituto Artistico. pp. 81–3. Retrieved 16 October 2021.
  3. ^ Marchant, Anyda (1965). Viscount Maua and the Empire of Brazil: A Biography of Irineu Evangelista De Sousa (1813-1889). Berkeley CA: University of California Press. p. 253. ISBN 9780520320062. Retrieved 16 October 2021.
  4. ^ Mettenheim, Kurt (2016). Monetary Statecraft in Brazil: 1808–2014. Abingdon: Routledge. p. 46. ISBN 978-1-84893-619-5. Retrieved 16 October 2021.
Categories
Table of Contents