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Misskey (Japanese: ミスキー, romanizedMisuki) is self-hosted social networking software.[2][3][4][5] It is commonly used as part of the Fediverse network, with Mastodon and similar software.

Misskey was created in 2014 by Eiji "syuilo" Shinoda,[6] a Japanese software engineer.[7] The main service was first developed as a bulletin board, but then the open-source community started to add short "Notes" and a timeline function to the service growing it into a microblogging site. ActivityPub functionality was added in April 2018,[8] allowing Misskey servers to join the Fediverse.

A user's post is called a Note. As with other open-source social networks, users can join or create servers. Each server is managed by different administrators, in different locations.

The origin of the Misskey name is from the lyrics of 'Brain Diver' [ja], a song released by the Japanese singer May'n.[7]

Development

Misskey is open source software licensed under the AGPLv3. Since Misskey also publishes open API, you can create a personal application through the code. The translation uses Crowdin.

Misskey was also targeted in a spam attack in 2024.[9]

Functionalities and features

Misskey posts are called "notes". Notes are limited to a maximum of 3,000 characters,[10] depending on the server, and can be accompanied by any file, including surveys, images, videos, and audio.

There is also a "re-note" feature that allows users to quote other notes or share them as new notes. It is not possible to re-note a direct post or a follower post created by someone other than you.[11]

Notes can be made public, and users who can view the post can be restricted according to the public range.

Technology

The code is written with TypeScript and Node.js. PostgreSQL is used as a database software while Vue.js is used as the Web client since February, 2018. Misskey users can interact with users on any other server that supports ActivityPub.

Differences from Mastodon

Misskey and Mastodon are both distributed social networks based on ActivityPub and users can communicate both ways as part of the Fediverse network. Their codebases are unrelated, so there are differences in APIs and interpretations of ActivityPub.

When it began, Misskey was not designed as a distributed social network, so its main philosophy is not based on an decentralized approach.[12]

Relation with other social networks

As a decentralized social networking service, like Mastodon, it has gradually gained attention as a transitional destination from Twitter, one of the centralized social networking services.

In July 2023, as X incorporated extreme API restrictions on the number of reads for scraping, the same users, whose activities were narrowed down, migrated to other decentralized SNSs, Misskey's largest server, "Misskey.io", and other servers in Misskey. The number of users registering on Misskey.io, Misskey's largest server, has increased rapidly.[13][14]

In response to this trend, Skeb, announced on July 14, 2023 that it would sponsor the Misskey development team.[15]

Forks

  • Foundkey, developed by Johann155. No longer under active development.[16]
  • Firefish (formerly Calckey), developed by ThatOneCalculator.[17][18]
  • Iceshrimp, forked from Calckey in 2023.
  • Sharkey, developed by Transfem.org.[19]

References

  1. ^ https://github.com/misskey-dev/misskey/releases/tag/2024.3.1. Retrieved 2 March 2024. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  2. ^ "Japan's Twitter-like Misskey to form company in bid for survival". Nikkei Asia. Retrieved 2024-04-22.
  3. ^ 株式会社インプレス (2022-11-28). "[みんなのケータイ]次のTwitterはMastdonかMisskeyか!? Fediverse(フェディバース)な世界へ飛び込んでみる". ケータイ Watch (in Japanese). Retrieved 2024-04-22.
  4. ^ Rutland, David (2023-07-19). "How to Install Misskey on Raspberry Pi". MakeUseOf. Retrieved 2024-04-22.
  5. ^ "次世代Twitterと話題「Misskey」使い方 インスタンス? 分散型SNS? その基本を解説". KAI-YOU.net | POP is Here . (in Japanese). 2023-07-02. Retrieved 2024-04-22.
  6. ^ "Twitterにさよなら SNSの自治求めMisskeyに移民 - 日本経済新聞". web.archive.org. 2023-07-16. Retrieved 2024-06-22.
  7. ^ a b "Misskeyについて". Misskey Hub (in Japanese). Retrieved 2023-07-20.
  8. ^ "ActivityPub対応国産SNS「Misskey」、LTLも実装". ITmedia News. Retrieved 2023-07-20.
  9. ^ Perez, Sarah (2024-02-20). "Spam attack on Twitter/X rival Mastodon highlights 'fediverse' vulnerabilities". TechCrunch. Retrieved 2024-04-22.
  10. ^ 都築陵佑 (2023-07-02). "次世代Twitterと話題「Misskey」使い方 インスタンス? 分散型SNS? その基本を解説" (in Japanese). KAI-YOU. Retrieved 2024-03-19.
  11. ^ 都築陵佑 (2023-07-02). "次世代Twitterと話題「Misskey」使い方 インスタンス? 分散型SNS? その基本を解説" (in Japanese). KAI-YOU. Retrieved 2024-03-19.
  12. ^ "プロジェクトは何を目指していますか?". Misskey Hub. Retrieved 2023-07-20.
  13. ^ https://web.archive.org/web/20230716043112/https://www.nikkei.com/article/DGXZQOCB034P20T00C23A7000000/
  14. ^ https://web.archive.org/web/20230704043933/https://www.itmedia.co.jp/news/articles/2307/04/news108.html
  15. ^ https://news.mynavi.jp/article/20230714-2727666/
  16. ^ "Fediverse-Serie - Foundkey: nicht nur Microblogging". GNU/Linux.ch (in German). 2023-04-20. Retrieved 2024-04-23.
  17. ^ https://www.heise.de/hintergrund/Everything-Mastodon-lacks-Calckey-in-Fediverse-with-tens-of-additional-functions-9206848.html
  18. ^ https://gnulinux.ch/fediverse-serie-calckey-firefish-kommunikation-im-fediverse-auf-einem-neuen-level%C2%A0
  19. ^ "TransFem.org / Sharkey · GitLab". GitLab. Retrieved 2024-06-21.

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