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Strumariinae is one of four subtribes within the tribe Amaryllideae (subfamily Amaryllidoideae, family Amaryllidaceae), found in southern Africa.[2][3]

Description

Crossyne guttata, showing prostrate leaves

The leaves are often prostrate (on the ground). The flowers may be zygomorphic or actinomorphic, and may or may not have a perigone tube. The stamens are connate (fused) into a tube at their proximal end. However Strumaria has one whorl of the stamens fused to the style. The fruit is dehiscent with seeds that have a well-developed integument that is chlorophyllous with a stomatose testa.[2]

Taxonomy

Phylogeny

Strumariinae are placed within Amaryllideae as follow:

These are phylogenetically related as follows:

Tribe Amaryllideae

Subtribe Amaryllidinae

Subtribe Boophoninae

Subtribe Strumariinae

Subtribe Crininae

Subdivision

Strumariinae consists of six genera, related as follows, with number of species in each genus in (parentheses):[2]

Strumariinae

Nerine (~23)

Hessea (13)

Strumaria (24)

Crossyne (2)

References

  1. ^ Bot. Jahrb. 107: 18. 1985 emend Meerow & Snijman, 2001
  2. ^ a b c Meerow & Snijman 2001.
  3. ^ Vigneron 2008.

Bibliography

External links

  • Data related to Strumariinae at Wikispecies
  • Media related to Strumariinae at Wikimedia Commons


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