The Iowa Portal
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Iowa (/ˈaɪ.əwə/ EYE-ə-wə) is a doubly landlocked state in the upper Midwestern region of the United States. It borders the Mississippi River to the east and the Missouri River and Big Sioux River to the west; Wisconsin to the northeast, Illinois to the east and southeast, Missouri to the south, Nebraska to the west, South Dakota to the northwest, and Minnesota to the north.
Iowa is the 26th largest in total area and the 31st most populous of the 50 U.S. states, with a population of 3,190,369, according to the 2020 census. The state's capital, most populous city, and largest metropolitan area fully located within the state is Des Moines. A portion of the larger Omaha, Nebraska, metropolitan area extends into three counties of southwest Iowa. Iowa has been listed as one of the safest U.S. states in which to live.
During the 18th and early 19th centuries, Iowa was a part of French Louisiana and Spanish Louisiana; its state flag is patterned after the flag of France. After the Louisiana Purchase, people laid the foundation for an agriculture-based economy in the heart of the Corn Belt.
In the latter half of the 20th century, Iowa's agricultural economy began to transition to a diversified economy of advanced manufacturing, processing, financial services, information technology, biotechnology, and green energy production. As of 2018, 22.6 million hogs outnumbered Iowans by more than 7 to 1 in 8,000 facilities large enough to require manure management plans. (Full article...)
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![](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/W._W._Chapman.jpg/220px-W._W._Chapman.jpg)
William Williams Chapman (August 11, 1808 – October 18, 1892) was an American politician and lawyer in Oregon and Iowa. He was born and raised in Virginia. He served as a United States Attorney in Iowa when it was part of the Michigan and Wisconsin territories, and then represented the Iowa Territory in the United States House of Representatives. He later immigrated to the Oregon Country, where he served in the Oregon Territorial Legislature.
After settling in Portland, he helped to found The Oregonian newspaper and promoted economic interests in the city. He also was involved with building Canyon Road near Portland, and fought in the Rogue River War in Oregon. In later years, he served in the Oregon Legislative Assembly and promoted the expansion of railroads from Portland. Chapman Square, a park in downtown Portland, is named for him and was built on land he sold to the city. (Full article...)Did you know? -
- ... that Robert Spencer Finkbine spent 13 years as the superintendent of construction of the Iowa State Capitol?
- ... that because Larrabee County was not established, Iowa remains a state with 99 counties?
- ... that during Orrin Hatch's presidential campaign in 2000, his wife told him that his poor performance in the Iowa caucuses was a "sign from God" to end his campaign?
- ... that the Iowa state auditor Rob Sand modeled in Milan and Paris while he was in college?
- ... that Iowa radio station KTFC was partially powered by a wind turbine that the owner had bought from an Arizona wind farm?
- ... that an Iowa TV station's prior decision to disaffiliate from the Fox network meant that The Simpsons were originally unseen in the Quad Cities?
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State Facts
- Date admitted to Union: December 28, 1846 (29th State)
- Demonym: Iowan
- Capital: Des Moines
- Elected state officers:
- U.S. Senators:
- Chuck Grassley (R)
- Joni Ernst (R)
- U.S. Representatives:
- Mariannette Miller-Meeks (R)
- Ashley Hinson (R)
- Zach Nunn (R)
- Randy Feenstra (R)
- Total area: 56,272 square miles (145,744 km2) (23rd most extensive state)
- Highest elevation: Hawkeye Point 1,670 feet (509 m) (42nd highest state)
- Mean elevation: 1,100 feet (335 m) (22nd highest state)
- Lowest elevation: Mississippi River 480 feet (146 m) (37th lowest state)
- Population (2022 estimate): 3,200,517 (32nd most populous state)
- Number of counties: 99 counties
- Number of municipalities: 947 municipalities
- Time zone: CST=UTC-06, CDT=UTC-05
- USPS code: IA
- ISO 3166 code: US-IA
- Adjacent states: Minnesota, Wisconsin, Illinois, Missouri, Nebraska, South Dakota
- State government website: Iowa.gov
State Symbols
State flag: | ![]() |
State seal: | ![]() |
State motto: | Our liberties we prize and our rights we will maintain |
State nickname: | The Hawkeye State |
State bird: | Eastern Goldfinch (Spinus tristis) |
State flower: | Wild Prairie Rose (Rosa pratincola) |
State grass: | Bluebunch Wheatgrass (Pseudoroegneria spicata) |
State tree: | Oak (Quercus macrocarpa) |
State rock: | Geode |
State soil: | Tama |
State song: | The Song of Iowa |
State tartan: | Iowa State Tartan |
Commemorative U.S. coin: |
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- Robert Ortberg ( | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by AltruisticHomoSapien (talk · contribs · new pages (2)) started on 2024-07-31, score: 28
- Francis de los Reyes III ( | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by HRShami (talk · contribs · new pages (13)) started on 2024-07-31, score: 36
- Stephanie Schuckers ( | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by David Eppstein (talk · contribs · new pages (24)) started on 2024-07-28, score: 30
- List of Iowa General Assemblies ( | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by Masohpotato (talk · contribs · new pages (1)) started on 2024-07-27, score: 40
- Sam Helmick ( | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by Kmccook (talk · contribs · new pages (4)) started on 2024-07-26, score: 20
- Nigel Quinn ( | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by HRShami (talk · contribs · new pages (13)) started on 2024-07-26, score: 40
- Iowane Teba ( | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by Hildreth gazzard (talk · contribs · new pages (351)) started on 2024-07-25, score: 20
- West High School (Davenport, Iowa) ( | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by Hadal (talk · contribs · new pages (3)) started on 2024-07-23, score: 40
- Old Capitol Building ( | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by BilledMammal (talk · contribs · new pages (65)) started on 2024-07-21, score: 20
- Joël Teasdale ( | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by Joeykai (talk · contribs · new pages (26)) started on 2024-07-20, score: 20
- 1961 Drake Bulldogs football team ( | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by Cbl62 (talk · contribs · new pages (53)) started on 2024-07-20, score: 48
- LBX Company ( | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by Wshallwshall (talk · contribs · new pages (1)) started on 2024-07-17, score: 40
- Because of a Flower (album) ( | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by Koavf (talk · contribs · new pages (25)) started on 2024-07-17, score: 20
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