Eli Bebout

Eli Daniel Bebout (born October 14, 1946), though a veteran Wyoming politician, is the newest member of the Wyoming State Senate -- he represents District 26 from Riverton, the seat of Fremont County in central portion of his state. A Republican, Bebout (pronounced BEE BOUT) is a former member of the Wyoming House of Representatives, Speaker of the House, and his party's gubernatorial nominee in 2002. He was chosen state senator on a 4-0 vote by the Fremont County Commission to succeed Senator Robert A. "Bob" Peck (October 7, 1924- March 6, 2007).

Early years, education, business

Bebout graduated from Shoshoni High School in Fremont County and entered the United States Air Force Academy in June 1964. He left the academy in 1967 without graduating. He resigned after complaints surfaced that he had violated the honor code by covering for the presence of some absent cadets and by allowing questionable tutoring practices. Thereafter, he obtained a bachelor of science degree in engineering from the University of Wyoming at Laramie, his state's only four-year degree-granting instituiton. He served in the Air Force Reserve but was not called to active duty during the Vietnam War.

Bebout owns a water, oil and natural gas drilling company, a construction company, and a farm and ranch operation. He is president of Nucor Oil and Gas, Inc., in Riverton. He is chairman of the Wyoming Business Alliance and the Wyoming Heritage Foundation, and he is affiliated with the trade association, the Independent Petroleum Association of America. He is also a member of the National Republican Legislators Association.

Republican for Governor

Bebout was not originally Republican, having been first elected to the state House in 1986 as a Democrat. He switched parties early in the 1990s to express his opposition to U.S. President Bill Clinton. He was thereafter groomed for state leadership by the GOP hierarchy.

He became the House Republican Leader in 1997 and Speaker in 1999–2000. In 2002, he challenged the conservative Raymond Breedlove "Ray" Hunkins of Wheatland, the seat of Platte County. Also in the gubernatorial primary were businessman Bill Sniffin of Lander, former State Representative Steve Watt, and John Self of Sheridan. Bebout ran an advertisement to show that he had strong party support, compared to the maverick rancher and attorney Hunkins. Sniffin attacked Bebout about his employment practices. "Forty-nine state legislators support Eli Bebout for Governor" said one of his commercials. He also won the endorsement of the National Federation of Independent Business, a small business advocacy group.

In what shaped up as a close primary, Bebout gained the support of the party's popular former U.S. Senator Alan Kooi Simpson, a lawyer from Cody and the leader of GOP "moderates". Simpson was particularly vitrilolic in attacks on Hunkins. Bebout received 44,417 votes (49 percent) to Hunkins' 25,363 (28 percent). Sniffin, Watt, and Self split the remaining 23 percent. An outright majority is not required for a party nomination in Wyoming. There has been speculation that the intraparty strife doomed Bebout in the general election.

As soon as he had defeated Hunkins, Bebout launched negative attacks on the Democratic nominee, David Duane "Dave" Freudenthal, formerly of Thermopolis, a former United States Attorney in Cheyenne appointed by President Clinton. He attempted to make an issue of Freudenthal's ties to Clinton. Until the last days of the campaign, Bebout was considered the favorite. One highly inaccurate poll right after the primary had even shown Bebout with an 80-15 percent lead. Freudenthal pulled an upset, 92,662 votes (50 percent) to Bebout's 88,873 ballots (47.9 percent). Bebout won fifteen counties to Freudenthal's eight. The other 1.9 percent went to Libertarian Dave Dawson. In many Republican counties, Bebout ran far behind the norm for a GOP candidate. Some in the media questioned if Bebout's defeat was a slap at Vice President of the United States Richard Bruce "Dick" Cheney, who came to Wyoming to campaign for Bebout the Sunday before the Tuesday election. Prognosticators generally said that negative attacks on Freudenthal by Bebout's supporters ultimately backfired.

Similar negative attacks may have damaged U.S. Representative Barbara Cubin in her narrow reelection campaign in 2006.

The Wyoming State Senate

Bebout said that his gubernatorial aspirations are behind him as he begins a new political stint as the lowest-tenured state senator. His term extends until November 2008. He has not indicated if he will run for a full term next year. He has been named to the Agriculture, State and Public Lands & Water Resources Committee and the Minerals Committee.

Peck had served in the Senate since 1991 and was chairman of the Senate Revenue Committee and a member of the Senate Education Committee.

Traditionally, House speakers retire from the House, and few have run for the Senate. Former Speaker Bruce Hinchey, a Casper Republican, served one term in the Senate, 1999-2003. He did not seek re-election in 2002, after he accepted a position as president of the Petroleum Association of Wyoming. Hinchey served on the Senate Appropriations Committee for his four-year Senate term.

The Bebout family

Bebout and his wife, Lorraine Joyce Bebout, reside in Riverton. The Bebout children include Jordan Joseph Bebout (born ca. 1978), Reagen Marie Bebout (born ca. 1982), and Taggert Hugh Bebout (born ca. 1984).

Eli Bebout is a survivor of esophageal cancer.

Preceded by Bruce A. Hinchey (R)	Speaker of the Wyoming House of Representatives from Fremont County Eli Daniel Bebout (R) 1999–2000	Succeeded by Rick Tempest (R)

Preceded by Robert "Bob" Peck (R)	Wyoming State Senator from District 26 (Fremont County) Eli Daniel Bebout (R) 2007–	Succeeded by Incumbent

Preceded by James "Jim" Geringer	Wyoming Republican gubernatorial nominee Eli Daniel Bebout 2002	Succeeded by Raymond Breedlove Hunkins