Yoshinogari (吉野ヶ里町, Yoshinogari-chō) is a town located in Kanzaki District, Saga Prefecture, Japan.[1] As of 30 April 2024, the town had an estimated population of 16,161 in 6,792 households, and a population density of 370 people per km2.[2] The total area of the town is 43.99 km2 (16.98 sq mi).
Geography
Yoshinogari is located in the northern part of Saga Prefecture. It is about 10 kilometres (6.2 mi) north of Saga City and about 30 kilometres (19 mi) south of Fukuoka. Yoshinogari is very narrow north to south. The southern part contains the northern end of the Chikushi Plains (part of the Saga Plains), and north of the Nagasaki Expressway is the southern end of the Sefuri Mountains.
Adjoining municipalities
Climate
Yoshinogari has a humid subtropical climate (Köppen Cfa) characterized by warm summers and cool winters with light to no snowfall. The average annual temperature in Yoshinogari is 15.6 °C. The average annual rainfall is 1946 mm with September as the wettest month. The temperatures are highest on average in August, at around 26.0 °C, and lowest in January, at around 5.0 °C.[3]
Demographics
Per Japanese census data, the population of Yoshinogari is as shown below. [4]
| Year | Pop. | ±% |
|---|---|---|
| 1940 | 7,728 | — |
| 1950 | 11,365 | +47.1% |
| 1960 | 13,006 | +14.4% |
| 1970 | 13,864 | +6.6% |
| 1980 | 14,506 | +4.6% |
| 1990 | 15,678 | +8.1% |
| 2000 | 16,042 | +2.3% |
| 2010 | 16,381 | +2.1% |
| 2020 | 16,323 | −0.4% |
History
The area of Yoshinogari was part of ancient Hizen Province. During the Edo Period, it was part of the holdings of Saga Domain. Following the Meiji restoration, the villages of Mitagawa and Higashi-Sefuri were established with the creation of the modern municipalities system on April 1, 1889. On April 1, 1965 Mitagawa was raised to town status. Mitagawa and Higashi-Sefuri merged to form the town of Yoshinogari on March 1, 2006. The town took its name from the remains of a Yayoi period moat-encircled village that was discovered on Yoshinogari Hill in 1986 at the site of a planned factory housing complex.
Government
Yoshinogari has a mayor-council form of government with a directly elected mayor and a unicameral town council of 12 members. Yoshinogari, collectively with the other municipalities of Miyaki District, contributes two members to the Saga Prefectural Assembly. In terms of national politics, the town is part of the Saga 2nd district of the lower house of the Diet of Japan.
The Japan Ground Self-Defense Force Metabaru Air Field is located in Yoshinogari.
Economy
The economy of Yoshinogari is based on agriculture, mostly rice production, and light manufacturing.
Education
Yoshinogari has two public elementary schools and two public junior high schools by the town government. The town does not have a high school.
Transportation
Railways
JR Kyushu - Nagasaki Main Line
Highways
Nagasaki Expressway (Higashi-Sefuri Interchange)
National Route 34
National Route 385
Local attractions
- Yoshinogari site, Special National Historic Site
References
- ^ 日本放送協会. "観光客誘致！ 吉野ヶ里町が動画制作会社と協定 ｜NHK 佐賀県のニュース". NHK NEWS WEB. Retrieved 2022-10-21.
- ^ "Yoshinogari Town official statistics" (in Japanese). Japan.
- ^ Yoshinogari climate: Average Temperature, weather by month
- ^ Saga Prefecture population by municipality
External links
Media related to Yoshinogari, Saga at Wikimedia Commons- Yoshinogari official website (in Japanese)
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