Tête-à-la-Baleine is an unconstituted locality within the municipality of Côte-Nord-du-Golfe-du-Saint-Laurent in the Côte-Nord region of Quebec, Canada.
Tête-à-la-Baleine, occasionally known as Whale Head in English, was settled in the 19th century after Michael Kenty bought the local trading post from the Labrador Company. Initial settlement mostly took place on the nearby islands in the Gulf of Saint Lawrence, although eventually most residents moved to the community's current site on the mainland in order to be closer to sources of wood and food in the winter. However, some residents still move back and forth, residing on the islands in summer and in the mainland community in winter.[3]
The community is named after a nearby island in the Gros Mécatina Archipelago that resembles a whale head.[1]
There is a 17 km (11 mi) section of Quebec Highway 138 connecting through the community between the Tête-à-la-Baleine Airport and ferry terminal.
Demographics
In the 2021 Census of Population conducted by Statistics Canada, Tête-à-la-Baleine had a population of 119 living in 59 of its 79 total private dwellings, a change of -17.9% from its 2016 population of 145. With a land area of 10.69 km2 (4.13 sq mi), it had a population density of 11.1/km2 (28.8/sq mi) in 2021.[4]
Education
Commission scolaire du Littoral operates the Gabriel-Dionne School (Francophone).[5]
References
- ^ a b "Banque de noms de lieux du Québec: Reference number 62203". toponymie.gouv.qc.ca (in French). Commission de toponymie du Québec.
- ^ a b "Tête-à-la-Baleine (Code 240225) Census Profile". 2011 census. Government of Canada - Statistics Canada.
- ^ Tourism Lower North Shore: Tête-à-la-Baleine
- ^ "Population and dwelling counts: Canada and designated places". Statistics Canada. February 9, 2022. Retrieved Sep 2, 2022.
- ^ "Schools and centers." Commission scolaire du Littoral. Retrieved on September 23, 2017.
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