Seiyun Palace was the royal residence of the sultan of Kathiri, located in the town of Seiyun in the Hadhramaut region, in eastern Yemen. It is one of the world’s largest mud-brick structures.
History
It was completed in the 1920s when the central Hadhramaut province was part of the British protectorate of Aden.[1] At present it is a museum. It opened its doors to the public in 1984. It was closed at the start of the Yemeni Civil War when Al-Qaeda entered Hadramawt.
Because of the ongoing conflict, it is at 'risk of collapse', left vulnerable, by years of neglect and rain damage, to the 2020 Yemen flood that killed dozens of people.[2]
It is featured on Yemen's 1,000-riyal banknote, the highest denomination.[3]
Architecture
The museum showcases items excavated in the province, including tombstones that date back to the Stone Age and the dawn of civilisation in Yemen. There are also Bronze Age statues, pottery and ancient manuscripts from the pre-Islamic period. However, its most prized possessions are stashed away, for fear that one of Yemen's warring groups targets them.
The palace resembles a giant sandcastle with turrets at its corners. It is seven stories high and overlooks the town.
References
- ^ Rose, David. "Sultan's mud-brick Seiyun Palace in Yemen facing collapse" – via www.thetimes.co.uk.
- ^ "Yemen war: Mud-brick Seiyun Palace 'at risk of collapse'". October 20, 2020 – via www.bbc.com.
- ^ "Mud-brick palace is Yemen's latest heritage site facing disaster". France 24. October 16, 2020.
External links
Media related to Kathiri Palace at Wikimedia Commons
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