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Saxidomus, common name the "Washington clams", is a genus of large edible saltwater clams, marine bivalve mollusks in the family Veneridae, the Venus clams.

The species Saxidomus gigantea is known as the "butter clam".[1]

The term for saxitoxin (the neurotoxin found in paralytic shellfish poisoning) is derived from the genus name Saxidomus.

Species

Species within the genus Saxidomus include:

Image Scientific name Common Name Distribution
Saxidomus gigantea Butter clam Western coast of North America, ranging from the Aleutian Islands to San Francisco Bay
Saxidomus nuttalli California butterclam and Washington clam Northern California to Baja California
Saxidomus purpurata Purple butter clam Western Pacific China and Japan

References

  1. ^ "Saxidomus giganteus The Butter Clam". Archived from the original on February 16, 2012.


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