Orotidine 5'-monophosphate (OMP), also known as orotidylic acid, is a pyrimidine nucleotide[1] which is the last intermediate in the biosynthesis of uridine monophosphate.[2] OMP is formed from orotate and phosphoribosyl pyrophosphate by the enzyme orotate phosphoribosyltransferase.

In humans, the enzyme UMP synthase converts OMP into uridine 5'- monophosphate.[2] If UMP synthase is defective, orotic aciduria can result.[2]

References

  1. ^ PubChem. "Orotidine-5'-monophosphate". pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov. Retrieved 2023-01-26.
  2. ^ a b c "UMPS uridine monophosphate synthetase [Homo sapiens (human)] - Gene - NCBI". www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov. Retrieved 2023-01-26.