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Chemical compound
HZ-2 is a drug which acts as a highly selective κ-opioid agonist.[1] It is a potent analgesic with around the same potency as morphine, with a long duration of action and high oral bioavailability.[2][3] Side effects include sedation, nausea and dysphoria as well as diuretic effects.[4]
References
- ^ Siener T, Cambareri A, Kuhl U, Englberger W, Haurand M, Kögel B, Holzgrabe U (October 2000). "Synthesis and opioid receptor affinity of a series of 2, 4-diaryl-substituted 3,7-diazabicylononanones". Journal of Medicinal Chemistry. 43 (20): 3746–51. doi:10.1021/jm0009484. PMID 11020289.
- ^ Holzgrabe U, Cambareri A, Kuhl U, Siener T, Brandt W, Strassburger W, et al. (July 2002). "Diazabicyclononanones, a potent class of kappa opioid analgesics". Farmaco. 57 (7): 531–4. CiteSeerX 10.1.1.619.5347. doi:10.1016/s0014-827x(02)01243-0. PMID 12164207.
- ^ Holzgrabe U, Brandt W (April 2003). "Mechanism of action of the diazabicyclononanone-type kappa-agonists". Journal of Medicinal Chemistry. 46 (8): 1383–9. doi:10.1021/jm0210360. PMID 12672238.
- ^ Kögel B, Christoph T, Friderichs E, Hennies HH, Matthiesen T, Schneider J, Holzgrabe U (1998). "HZ2, a Selective Kappa-Opioid Agonist". CNS Drug Reviews. 4 (1): 54–70. doi:10.1111/j.1527-3458.1998.tb00041.x.
μ-opioid (MOR) |
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δ-opioid (DOR) |
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κ-opioid (KOR) |
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Nociceptin (NOP) |
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Others |
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