Original file (3,008 × 2,000 pixels, file size: 3.11 MB, MIME type: image/jpeg)
Summary
DescriptionHarpactoxanthopsis quadrilobata fossil crab IT.jpg |
Harpactoxanthopsis quadrilobata from the Eocene of Italy (public display, Orton Geology Museum, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, USA). Classification: Animalia, Arthropoda, Crustacea, Malacostraca, Eucarida, Decapoda, Brachyura, Xanthoidea, Xanthidae Stratigraphy: Castelgomberto Formation, Lutetian Stage, lower Middle Eocene Locality: Venetia Region, northern Italy Crabs (= brachyuran decapod crustaceans) are found in Jurassic to Holocene sedimentary rocks. Complete or near-complete specimens are scarce. They have a relatively shortened carapace, compared to lobsters and crayfish, and have the abdominal section of the body turned underneath & essentially fused with the carapace. Small to large claws (chelae) occur at the distal ends of the 1st pair of appendages. Decapods have 5 pairs of appendages - 10 in all - “decapod” means “ten-legged”. Most crabs are marine (oceanic), but some forms are freshwater or terrestrial. Their feeding habits range from predation to scavenging to algal grazing to filter feeding, etc. |
Date | |
Source | Harpactoxanthopsis quadrilobata fossil crab (Castelgomberto Formation, Middle Eocene, Venetia Region, northern Italy) |
Author | James St. John |
Licensing
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This image was originally posted to Flickr by jsj1771 at https://www.flickr.com/photos/47445767@N05/15114049337. It was reviewed on 20 September 2014 by FlickreviewR and was confirmed to be licensed under the terms of the cc-by-2.0. |
20 September 2014
Items portrayed in this file
depicts
creator
some value
copyright status
copyrighted
copyright license
Creative Commons Attribution 2.0 Generic
captured with
Nikon D70s
source of file
file available on the internet
inception
13 August 2007
exposure time
0.01666666666666666666 second
f-number
5.6
focal length
170 millimetre
File history
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Date/Time | Thumbnail | Dimensions | User | Comment | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
current | 22:25, 20 September 2014 | 3,008 × 2,000 (3.11 MB) | Tillman | Transferred from Flickr via Flickr2commons |
File usage
Global file usage
The following other wikis use this file:
- Usage on it.wikipedia.org
Metadata
This file contains additional information, probably added from the digital camera or scanner used to create or digitize it.
If the file has been modified from its original state, some details may not fully reflect the modified file.
Camera manufacturer | NIKON CORPORATION |
---|---|
Camera model | NIKON D70s |
Exposure time | 1/60 sec (0.016666666666667) |
F-number | f/5.6 |
Date and time of data generation | 14:59, 13 August 2007 |
Lens focal length | 170 mm |
Orientation | Normal |
Horizontal resolution | 300 dpi |
Vertical resolution | 300 dpi |
Software used | Adobe Photoshop CS2 Macintosh |
File change date and time | 15:19, 20 September 2014 |
Y and C positioning | Co-sited |
Exposure Program | Not defined |
Exif version | 2.21 |
Date and time of digitizing | 14:59, 13 August 2007 |
Meaning of each component |
|
Image compression mode | 4 |
Exposure bias | 0 |
Maximum land aperture | 5 APEX (f/5.66) |
Metering mode | Pattern |
Light source | Unknown |
Flash | Flash fired, strobe return light detected, auto mode |
DateTime subseconds | 70 |
DateTimeOriginal subseconds | 70 |
DateTimeDigitized subseconds | 70 |
Supported Flashpix version | 1 |
Color space | sRGB |
Sensing method | One-chip color area sensor |
File source | Digital still camera |
Scene type | A directly photographed image |
Custom image processing | Normal process |
Exposure mode | Auto exposure |
White balance | Auto white balance |
Digital zoom ratio | 1 |
Focal length in 35 mm film | 255 mm |
Scene capture type | Standard |
Scene control | Low gain up |
Contrast | Normal |
Saturation | Normal |
Sharpness | Normal |
Subject distance range | Unknown |
Supported Flashpix version | 1 |
Image width | 3,008 px |
Image height | 2,000 px |
Date metadata was last modified | 11:19, 20 September 2014 |
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