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Cerium stearate is a metal-organic compound, a salt of cerium and stearic acid with the chemical formula C
54
H
105
CeO
6
.[2][3] The compound is classified as a metallic soap, i.e. a metal derivative of a fatty acid.[4]

Synthesis

Cerium stearate is synthesized from the reaction of cerium oxide with stearic acid in an inert atmosphere at temperatures between 100 and 200 °C.[5] It can also be obtained by the reaction of cerium nitrate and potassium stearate.[6]

Physical properties

The compound forms a white powder which is insoluble in water.[citation needed]

Uses

The compound is used in a variety of industrial and laboratory applications: as a lubricant, antioxidant, and antifoaming agent. Other uses include as a catalyst in the synthesis of polymers and as a stabilizer in the production of plastics.[5]

References

  1. ^ "NCATS Inxight Drugs — CEROUS STEARATE". drugs.ncats.io. Retrieved 3 March 2023.
  2. ^ "Cerium Stearate-BEYONDCHEM". beyondchem.com. Retrieved 3 March 2023.
  3. ^ "Cerium Stearate". American Elements. Retrieved 3 March 2023.
  4. ^ "CAS 14536-00-6 Cerium(3+)stearate - Alfa Chemistry". alfa-chemistry.com. Retrieved 3 March 2023.
  5. ^ a b "Buy Cerium stearate - 10119-53-6 | BenchChem". .benchchem.com. Retrieved 3 March 2023.
  6. ^ Marques, Eduardo F.; Burrows, Hugh D.; Miguel, Maria da Graca (1 January 1998). "The structure and thermal behaviour of some long chain cerium(III) carboxylates". Journal of the Chemical Society, Faraday Transactions. 94 (12): 1729–1736. doi:10.1039/A800326B. ISSN 1364-5455. Retrieved 7 March 2023.


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