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3-Methyl-3-pentanol (IUPAC name: 3-methylpentan-3-ol) is an organic chemical compound and a tertiary hexanol. It is used in the synthesis of the tranquilizer emylcamate,[2] and has similar sedative and anticonvulsant actions itself.[3]

Synthesis

It can be prepared by reacting ethylmagnesium bromide with methyl acetate in the so-called Grignard reaction using dried diethyl ether or tetrahydrofuran as solvent.

Synthesis of 3-Methyl-3-pentanol
Synthesis of 3-Methyl-3-pentanol

It can be prepared also by reacting ethylmagnesium bromide with butanone in the same conditions already mentioned.

References

  1. ^ Lide DR (1998). Handbook of Chemistry and Physics (87 ed.). Boca Raton, Florida: CRC Press. pp. 3–400, 5–47, 8–106. ISBN 0-8493-0594-2.
  2. ^ Sittig M (1988). Pharmaceutical manufacturing encyclopedia. Vol. 2 (2 ed.). William Andrew. pp. 555–556. ISBN 978-0-8155-1144-1. Retrieved 2010-01-22.
  3. ^ Brown B, Schaffarzick RW, Dreisbach RH (October 1955). "Anticonvulsant properties of certain secondary and tertiary alcohols". The Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics. 115 (2): 230–9. PMID 13272171.


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