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The 1868 United Kingdom general election was the first after passage of the Reform Act 1867, which enfranchised many male householders, thus greatly increasing the number of men who could vote in elections in the United Kingdom. It was the first election held in the United Kingdom in which more than a million votes were cast; nearly triple the number of votes were cast compared to the previous election in 1865.^{[citation needed]}

The Liberals, led by William Gladstone, increased their majority over Benjamin Disraeli's Conservatives again to more than 100 seats.

This was the last general election at which all seats were taken by only the two leading parties, although the parties at the time were loose coalitions and party affiliation was not listed on registration papers.^{[citation needed]}

Results

Voting summary

Seats summary

Regional results

Great Britain

Party		Candidates	Unopposed	Seats	Seats change	Votes	%	% change
	Liberal	515	80	321	7	1,374,315	61.4
	Conservative	383	65	234	10	864,551	38.6
	Other	1	0	0		969	0.0
Total		899	145	555	3	2,239,835	100

England

Party		Candidates	Unopposed	Seats	Seats change	Votes	%	% change
	Liberal	412	46	244	7	1,192,098	59.7
	Conservative	334	54	211	2	803,637	40.2
	Other	1	0	0		969	0.1
Total		747	100	455	9	1,996,704	100

Scotland

Party		Candidates	Unopposed	Seats	Seats change	Votes	%	% change
	Liberal	70	23	51	9	125,356	82.5
	Conservative	20	3	7	4	23,985	17.5
Total		90	26	58	5	149,341	100

Wales

Party		Candidates	Unopposed	Seats	Seats change	Votes	%	% change
	Liberal	29	10	23	5	52,256	62.1
	Conservative	20	4	10	4	29,866	37.9
Total		49	14	33	1	82,122	100

Ireland

Party		Candidates	Unopposed	Seats	Seats change	Votes	%	% change
	Liberal	85	41	66	8	54,461	57.9	+2.3
	Irish Conservative	53	26	37	8	38,765	41.9	2.5
	Other	2	0	0		188	0.2	+0.2
Total		140	67	103		149,341	100

Universities

Party		Candidates	Unopposed	Seats	Seats change	Votes	%	% change
	Conservative	9	4	6		7,063	55.4
	Liberal	4	1	3	3	4,605	44.6
Total		13	5	9		11,668	100

See also

• List of MPs elected in the 1868 United Kingdom general election

References and further reading

• Craig, F. W. S. (1989), British Electoral Facts: 1832–1987, Dartmouth: Gower, ISBN 0900178302
• Rallings, Colin; Thrasher, Michael, eds. (2000), British Electoral Facts 1832–1999, Ashgate Publishing Ltd
• Roberts, Matthew (2013). "Election Cartoons and Political Communication In Victorian England". Cultural and Social History. 10 (3): 369–395. doi:10.2752/147800413X13661166397229. S2CID 143879878. (covers 1860 to 1890).

External links

• Spartacus: Political Parties and Election Results: 1868 General Election