The master chief petty officer of the Navy (MCPON /ˈmɪkpɒn/) is a unique non-commissioned rank and position of office of the United States Navy, which is designated as a special paygrade above E-9. The holder of this position is the most senior enlisted member of the U.S. Navy, equivalent to the sergeant Major of the Army, chief master sergeant of the Air Force, sergeant major of the Marine Corps, master chief petty officer of the Coast Guard, and chief master sergeant of the Space Force. The holder of this rank and position is the most senior enlisted sailor in the Navy, unless an enlisted sailor is serving as the senior enlisted advisor to the chairman. The current MCPON is James Honea.
The master chief petty officer of the Navy is appointed by the chief of naval operations to serve as a spokesperson to address the issues of enlisted personnel to the highest positions in the Navy. As such, they are the senior enlisted advisor to the chief of naval operations and to the chief of naval personnel. Their exact duties vary, depending on the CNO, though they generally devote much of their time to traveling throughout the Navy observing training and talking to sailors and their families. Their personnel code is N00D as the senior enlisted advisor to Chief of Naval Operations and PERS-00D in their special advisory capacity to Chief of Naval Personnel/Deputy Chief of Naval Operations (Manpower, Personnel, and Training). In 1988, the MCPON's spouse was made the Ombudsman-at-Large, authorizing them to travel around the fleet with their spouse, representing the interests of the spouses of enlisted members. The MCPON serves an appointed two-year term of office[3] but can be reappointed by the CNO for an additional two-year term.[4] Typically; the MCPON serves two terms. While the MCPON is a non-commissioned officer, this rank is protocoled higher than all rear admirals and equivalent to a vice admiral in billet, seating, transportation, and parking.[5]
Origin
In 1966, the opportunity was given to sailors in the U.S. Navy's two largest areas of concentration, Hampton Roads, Virginia, and San Diego County, California, to voice their concerns, complaints, and recommendations to the top levels of the U.S. Navy. The response was overwhelming; naval leaders realized that they were out of touch with the desires of enlisted sailors. To provide a permanent channel for input from the enlisted force to their senior leadership, the Navy acted on a suggestion to create a "Leading Chief Petty Officer of the Navy" who would have a direct dialogue channel with all enlisted sailors and represent their interests. Initially, the post was known as the senior enlisted advisor of the Navy, and on 13 January 1967 GMCM Delbert Black was selected to serve a four-year term in that capacity. On 28 April of the same year, Black's title was changed to Master Chief Petty Officer of the Navy to bring the Navy in line with the U.S. Marine Corps and U.S. Army, which had created equivalent positions in 1957 and July 1966 respectively. MCPON Black's duties were to the Chief of Naval Personnel. All subsequent MCPONs have reported to both the CNO and CNP.
MCPON rate insignia
| MCPON rate insignia | ||
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| Sleeve | Collar | Shoulder |
During the MCPON's tenure, a third silver star above the gold anchor is added onto the MCPON's collar and cap devices, as well as a rating badge consisting of a perched eagle atop three inverted gold chevrons, one rocker, and three inverted gold stars above the eagle. The MCPON's rating specialty mark is replaced by a single inverted gold star. The MCPON will also wear the Master Chief Petty Officer of the Navy Badge on naval uniforms.
| No. | Portrait | MCPON[6] | Took office | Left office | Time in office |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | MCPON Delbert Black (1922–2000) | 13 January 1967 | 01 April 1971 | 4 years, 79 days | |
| 2 | MCPON John "Jack" Whittet (1925–1989) | 01 April 1971 | 25 September 1975 | 4 years, 177 days | |
| 3 | MCPON Robert Walker (1929–2016) | 25 September 1975 | 28 September 1979 | 4 years, 3 days | |
| 4 | MCPON Thomas S. Crow (1934–2008) | 28 September 1979 | 01 October 1982 | 3 years, 3 days | |
| 5 | MCPON Billy C. Sanders (born 1936) | 01 October 1982 | 04 October 1985 | 3 years, 3 days | |
| 6 | MCPON William H. Plackett (1937–2016) | 04 October 1985 | 09 September 1988 | 2 years, 341 days | |
| 7 | MCPON (AW) Duane R. Bushey (born 1944) | 09 September 1988 | 28 August 1992 | 3 years, 354 days | |
| 8 | MCPON (SW) John Hagan (born 1946) | 28 August 1992 | 27 March 1998 | 5 years, 211 days | |
| 9 | MCPON (SS/SW/AW) James L. Herdt (born 1947) | 27 March 1998 | 22 April 2002 | 4 years, 26 days | |
| 10 | MCPON (SS/AW) Terry D. Scott | 22 April 2002 | 10 July 2006 | 4 years, 79 days | |
| 11 | MCPON (FMF/SW) Joe R. Campa | 10 July 2006 | 12 December 2008 | 2 years, 155 days | |
| 12 | MCPON (SS/SW) Rick D. West (born 1963) | 12 December 2008 | 28 September 2012 | 3 years, 291 days | |
| 13 | MCPON (AW/NAC) Michael D. Stevens | 28 September 2012 | 02 September 2016 | 3 years, 340 days | |
| 13 | MCPON (SG/SW/IW) Steven S. Giordano | 02 September 2016 | 21 June 2018 | 1 year, 292 days | |
| - | FLTCM (IW/SW/AW) Russell L. Smith Acting | 21 June 2018 | 29 August 2018 | 69 days | |
| 14 | MCPON (IW/SW/AW) Russell L. Smith | 29 August 2018 | 08 September 2022 | 4 years, 10 days | |
| 15 | MCPON (SW/AW) James Honea | 08 September 2022 | Present[7] | 1 year, 304 days |
Timeline
See also
- Senior Enlisted Advisor to the Chairman
- Sergeant Major of the Army
- Sergeant Major of the Marine Corps
- Chief Master Sergeant of the Air Force
- Chief Master Sergeant of the Space Force
- Master Chief Petty Officer of the Coast Guard
- Senior Enlisted Advisor for the National Guard Bureau
References
- ^ "Deputy Master Chief Petty Officer of the Navy Smitty Tocorzic takes a tandem parachute jump". Retrieved 18 May 2021.
- ^ "Defense Finance and Accounting Service > MilitaryMembers > payentitlements > Pay Tables > Basic Pay > EM".
- ^ "Navy's Top Enlisted Leader Investigated over Hostile Leadership Claims". 15 June 2018.
- ^ "'Like working for a pop star or Hollywood diva': Navy investigating MCPON amid reports of toxic workplace". 15 June 2018.
- ^ "Order of Precedence – OPNAVINST 1710.7J (NOTES: 7)" (PDF).
Senior Enlisted Service Representatives (SMA, SGMMC, MCPON, CMSAF, etc.) are typically afforded precedence equal to that of a three-star officer and are placed somewhere midway between the senior and junior general/flag officer present. This is not an exact rule, but one which can be used to arrive at the proper place for most situations.
- ^ "Master Chief Petty Officers of the Navy". Retrieved 07 July 2024.
{{cite web}}: Check date values in:|access-date=(help); Cite has empty unknown parameter:|1=(help) - ^ Garamone, Jim (10 March 2022). "CNO Gilday Announces Next Master Chief Petty Officer of the Navy". U.S. Indo-Pacific Command. Retrieved 11 March 2022.
- Crist, Charlotte D. Winds of Change: The History of the Office of the Master Chief Petty Officer of the Navy 1967–1992. Washington, D.C.: Naval Historical Center, 1992. A joint publication of the Office of the Master Chief Petty Officer of the Navy and the Naval Historical Center which is available through the Government Printing Office and depository libraries.
External links
Media related to Master Chief Petty Officers of the United States Navy at Wikimedia Commons
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