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Joseph-Alfred Mousseau PC (July 17, 1837 – March 30, 1886), was a Canadian lawyer and politician, who served in the federal Cabinet and also as the sixth premier of Quebec.

Biography

He was born in Sainte-Geneviève-de-Berthier, Lower Canada, the son of Louis Mousseau, the son of Alexis Mousseau, and Sophie Duteau, dit Grandpré. Mousseau was first elected to the House of Commons of Canada as a Conservative Member of Parliament in the 1874 election for the riding of Bagot, and was re-elected three times. In 1880, he was elevated to the Cabinet of Prime Minister Sir John A. Macdonald, serving first as president of the Queen's Privy Council of Canada, and then as Secretary of State for Canada.

Exchanging places with Joseph-Adolphe Chapleau, Mousseau left federal politics to become the sixth Premier of the province of Quebec from July 31, 1882. He served until his resignation on January 22, 1884, after being appointed as a puisne judge of the Superior Court for the district of Rimouski. He died in Montreal in 1886.

His brother Joseph Octave Mousseau was also a member of the Canadian House of Commons.

Electoral record

1874 Canadian federal election: Bagot
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
  Conservative Joseph-Alfred Mousseau 1,163
  Unknown J.B. Bourgeois 1,120
Source: Canadian Elections Database[1]
1878 Canadian federal election: Bagot
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
  Conservative Joseph-Alfred Mousseau 1,387
  Independent Chagnon 1,226
By-election on appointment of Mr. Mousseau as President of the Council, 20 November 1880
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
  Conservative Joseph-Alfred Mousseau acclaimed
1882 Canadian federal election: Bagot
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
  Conservative Joseph-Alfred Mousseau acclaimed

See also

References


  1. ^ Sayers, Anthony M. "1874 Federal Election". Canadian Elections Database. Archived from the original on 22 January 2024.
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