Wikipedia key to pronunciation of Bulgarian
The charts below show the way in which the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA) represents Standard Bulgarian pronunciations in Wikipedia articles. For a guide to adding IPA characters to Wikipedia articles, see Template:IPA and Wikipedia:Manual of Style/Pronunciation § Entering IPA characters.
See Bulgarian phonology for a more thorough look at the sounds of Bulgarian.
Consonants
IPA |
Letters |
Examples |
English approximation
|
b
|
б
|
баба
|
box
|
c
|
к
|
кюфте
|
cute
|
d
|
д
|
дом
|
dust
|
d͡z
|
дз
|
дзифт
|
birds
|
d͡ʒ
|
дж
|
джем
|
jab
|
f
|
ф
|
филм
|
fact
|
ɡ
|
г
|
гарван
|
good
|
ɟ
|
гяур
|
argue
|
j
|
й, ь
|
сойка
|
yes
|
k
|
к
|
къща
|
skill
|
l
|
л
|
лимон
|
leap
|
ɫ
|
лош
|
all
|
ʎ
|
любов
|
million
|
m
|
м
|
море
|
mocha
|
n
|
н
|
нос
|
north
|
ɲ
|
баня
|
canyon
|
p
|
п
|
пет
|
speak
|
r
|
р
|
работа
|
trilled r, like in Spanish
|
s
|
с
|
стол
|
salt, mask
|
ʃ
|
ш
|
шума
|
sugar
|
t
|
т
|
тайна
|
style
|
t͡s
|
ц
|
цар
|
bats
|
t͡ʃ
|
ч
|
чай
|
cheese
|
v
|
в
|
вода
|
view
|
w
|
у, л
|
уиски, лош (colloquial)
|
water
|
x
|
х
|
хартия
|
loch (Scottish English)
|
z
|
з
|
зима
|
zoo
|
ʒ
|
ж
|
жълт
|
pleasure
|
Marginal consonants
IPA |
Examples |
English approximation
|
ɣ
|
видях го
|
between go and ahold
|
ç
|
Хюз
|
huge
|
ŋ
|
банка
|
sing
|
Vowels
IPA |
Letters |
Examples |
English approximation
|
a
|
а
|
брат
|
father
|
ɤ
|
ъ
|
кът
|
plus
|
ɛ
|
е
|
цена
|
edge
|
i
|
и
|
сив
|
police
|
ɔ
|
о
|
слон
|
off
|
u
|
у
|
хубав
|
pool
|
Reduced vowels
IPA |
Letters |
Examples |
English approximation
|
ɐ
|
а, ъ
|
щерка, камък
|
sofa
|
o
|
о, у
|
нещо, уста
|
thought (RP), coat (Scottish English)
|
Other symbols
IPA |
Description
|
ˈ
|
Stress on the following syllable
|
ˌ
|
Secondary stress on the following syllable
|
References
Sources
See also
|
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|
Comparisons | |
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Introductory guides | |
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