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Hanggin Rear Banner (Mongolian: ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠢᠨ ᠬᠣᠶᠢᠲᠤ ᠬᠣᠰᠢᠭᠤ; Chinese: 杭锦后旗) is a banner in the west of the Inner Mongolia, China. It has an area of 1,767 km2 (682 sq mi) and 217,573 inhabitants (2020).
Administrative divisions
Hanggin Rear Banner is made up of 9 towns. The banner's seat of government is located in Shanba.
| Name | Simplified Chinese | Hanyu Pinyin | Mongolian (Hudum Script) | Mongolian (Cyrillic) | Administrative division code |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Towns | |||||
| Shanba Town (Shenpa) |
陕坝镇 | Shǎnbà Zhèn | ᠱᠠᠮᠪᠠ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤ | Шамба балгас | 150826100 |
| Toudaoqiao Town | 头道桥镇 | Tóudàoqiáo Zhèn | ᠲᠧᠦ ᠳ᠋ᠣᠤ ᠴᠢᠶᠣᠤ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤ | Дүү доо чяо балгас | 150826101 |
| Erdaoqiao Town | 二道桥镇 | Èrdàoqiáo Zhèn | ᠡᠯ ᠳ᠋ᠣᠤ ᠴᠢᠶᠣᠤ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤ | Эл доо чяо балгас | 150826102 |
| Sandaoqiao Town | 三道桥镇 | Sāndàoqiáo Zhèn | ᠰᠠᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠣᠤ ᠴᠢᠶᠣᠤ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤ | Сан доо чяо балгас | 150826103 |
| Manggis Town (Manhui) |
蛮会镇 | Mánhuì Zhèn | ᠮᠠᠩᠭᠢᠰᠤ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤ | Мангис балгас | 150826104 |
| Tuanjie Town | 团结镇 | Tuánjié Zhèn | ᠲᠤᠸᠠᠨ ᠵᠢᠶᠧ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤ | Туван жье балгас | 150826105 |
| Shuangmiao Town | 双庙镇 | Shuāngmiào Zhèn | ᠱᠤᠸᠠᠩ ᠮᠢᠶᠣᠤ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤ | Сойн мяо балгас | 150826106 |
| Shahai Town | 沙海镇 | Shāhǎi Zhèn | ᠱᠠ ᠬᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤ | Шаа хай балгас | 150826107 |
| Menghai Town | 蒙海镇 | Ménghǎi Zhèn | ᠮᠧᠩ ᠬᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤ | Мэн хай балгас | 150826108 |
Other: Taiyangmiao Farm (太阳庙农场)
Climate
| Climate data for Hanggin Rear Banner, elevation 1,024 m (3,360 ft), (2005–2020 normals, extremes 1981–2010) | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Record high °C (°F) | 8.8 (47.8) |
14.5 (58.1) |
22.6 (72.7) |
32.4 (90.3) |
36.1 (97.0) |
37.6 (99.7) |
38.4 (101.1) |
37.4 (99.3) |
35.9 (96.6) |
27.5 (81.5) |
19.5 (67.1) |
12.0 (53.6) |
38.4 (101.1) |
| Mean daily maximum °C (°F) | −3.6 (25.5) |
1.8 (35.2) |
10.3 (50.5) |
18.8 (65.8) |
24.8 (76.6) |
28.9 (84.0) |
30.2 (86.4) |
28.6 (83.5) |
23.7 (74.7) |
16.3 (61.3) |
6.0 (42.8) |
−2.0 (28.4) |
15.3 (59.6) |
| Daily mean °C (°F) | −10.3 (13.5) |
−5.7 (21.7) |
2.7 (36.9) |
11.1 (52.0) |
17.6 (63.7) |
22.2 (72.0) |
23.8 (74.8) |
21.8 (71.2) |
15.9 (60.6) |
8.6 (47.5) |
0.2 (32.4) |
−7.9 (17.8) |
8.3 (47.0) |
| Mean daily minimum °C (°F) | −15.6 (3.9) |
−11.6 (11.1) |
−3.8 (25.2) |
3.3 (37.9) |
9.6 (49.3) |
15 (59) |
17.4 (63.3) |
15.5 (59.9) |
9.4 (48.9) |
2.6 (36.7) |
−4.2 (24.4) |
−12.7 (9.1) |
2.1 (35.7) |
| Record low °C (°F) | −28.4 (−19.1) |
−25.7 (−14.3) |
−20.7 (−5.3) |
−10.3 (13.5) |
−2.5 (27.5) |
5.2 (41.4) |
9.8 (49.6) |
5.4 (41.7) |
−3.1 (26.4) |
−8.1 (17.4) |
−20.6 (−5.1) |
−26.8 (−16.2) |
−28.4 (−19.1) |
| Average precipitation mm (inches) | 0.6 (0.02) |
1.3 (0.05) |
3.4 (0.13) |
4.6 (0.18) |
12.1 (0.48) |
25.6 (1.01) |
32.2 (1.27) |
32.4 (1.28) |
23.9 (0.94) |
4.9 (0.19) |
2.0 (0.08) |
0.8 (0.03) |
143.8 (5.66) |
| Average precipitation days (≥ 0.1 mm) | 0.8 | 0.7 | 1.4 | 1.4 | 3.5 | 5.3 | 6.9 | 7.0 | 4.7 | 2.0 | 0.9 | 0.8 | 35.4 |
| Average snowy days | 1.8 | 1.2 | 1.4 | 0.4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.2 | 1.1 | 1.5 | 7.6 |
| Average relative humidity (%) | 53 | 43 | 38 | 32 | 36 | 47 | 58 | 61 | 57 | 53 | 57 | 54 | 49 |
| Mean monthly sunshine hours | 225.5 | 228.0 | 273.6 | 291.5 | 324.4 | 309.7 | 303.3 | 291.4 | 262.4 | 267.5 | 225.8 | 216.7 | 3,219.8 |
| Percent possible sunshine | 75 | 75 | 73 | 73 | 72 | 69 | 67 | 69 | 71 | 79 | 77 | 76 | 73 |
| Source: China Meteorological Administration[2][3] | |||||||||||||
Transportation
Hanggin Rear Banner is served by the Linhe-Ceke Railway.
References
- ^ Inner Mongolia: Prefectures, Cities, Districts and Counties
- ^ 中国气象数据网 – WeatherBk Data (in Simplified Chinese). China Meteorological Administration. Retrieved 10 October 2023.
- ^ 中国气象数据网 (in Simplified Chinese). China Meteorological Administration. Retrieved 10 October 2023.
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