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Sambaa K’e (SALM-bah-kay;[3] South Slavey, place of trout[4]) is a lake in the Dehcho Region of the Northwest Territories of Canada. The only settlement on its shores shares the same name; both were officially known as Trout Lake until 2016, when their names were changed to reflect local usage.[4]

Sambaa K’e lies at an elevation of 503 metres (1,650 ft)[2] and is 103 kilometres (64 mi) long and 12 kilometres (7.5 mi) wide,[1] covering an area of 513 square kilometres (198 sq mi).[2] It drains an area of 5,694 square kilometres (2,198 sq mi); major rivers that enter the lake include Paradise River East from the east, Island River from the south (next to the settlement), and Moose River from the north. Trout River, a tributary of the Mackenzie River, exits the lake from the northeast.[1]

Drinking water for the community of Sambaa K’e comes from the local water treatment facility, which draws water from the lake.[1] Known sources of lake water contamination include the local sewage lagoon, hazardous waste from a World War II-era U.S. Air Force outpost on the lake, and diesel leakage from the local power station.[5]

Fishing for lake trout, walleye, northern pike and Arctic grayling draws tourists to the lake.[6][7] The local people also rely on the lake environment to support the hunting, trapping and fishing activities that comprise a major part of their livelihood. Common traditional food sources include moose, woodland caribou, grouse, porcupine, beaver, trout, pickerel, duck, and various berries.[5] A proposal to create a 10,600-square-kilometre (4,100 sq mi) protected area including the Sambaa K’e watershed is currently under study.[3][8]

References

  1. ^ a b c d "Community of Sambaa K'e Source Water Protection Plan" (PDF). March 2015. Retrieved April 29, 2017.
  2. ^ a b c Herdendorf, Charles E. (1982). "Large Lakes of the World". Journal of Great Lakes Research. 8 (3): 379–412. doi:10.1016/S0380-1330(82)71982-3.
  3. ^ a b "Protected Area Initiatives in the NWT". CPAWS. Retrieved April 29, 2017.
  4. ^ a b Geens, Jennifer (June 21, 2016). "Trout Lake, N.W.T., changes its name to Sambaa Kʼe". CBC. Retrieved April 29, 2017.
  5. ^ a b Carter, Blair (2007). Water and Social Well-Being in the Northwest Territories (PDF) (M.E.S.). University of Waterloo. pp. 64–65. Retrieved April 29, 2017.
  6. ^ "Sambaa Kʼe Fishing and Tourism Lodge". Northwest Territories Tourism. Retrieved April 29, 2017.
  7. ^ Quenneville, Guy (June 16, 2010). "Fishing tourism going strong". Northern News Services. Retrieved April 29, 2017.
  8. ^ "Advancing Conservation Interests in the Northwest Territories". Parks Canada. April 1, 2017. Retrieved April 29, 2017.
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