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The Transport Portal

Different modes of road transport, on a road in India
Different modes of road transport, on a road in India

Main modes of transportation: air, land, water, and space.

Transport (in British English) or transportation (in American English) is the intentional movement of humans, animals, and goods from one location to another. Modes of transport include air, land (rail and road), water, cable, pipelines, and space. The field can be divided into infrastructure, vehicles, and operations. Transport enables human trade, which is essential for the development of civilizations.

Transport infrastructure consists of both fixed installations, including roads, railways, airways, waterways, canals, and pipelines, and terminals such as airports, railway stations, bus stations, warehouses, trucking terminals, refueling depots (including fuel docks and fuel stations), and seaports. Terminals may be used both for the interchange of passengers and cargo and for maintenance.

Means of transport are any of the different kinds of transport facilities used to carry people or cargo. They may include vehicles, riding animals, and pack animals. Vehicles may include wagons, automobiles, bicycles, buses, trains, trucks, helicopters, watercraft, spacecraft, and aircraft. (Full article...)

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AirTrain JFK is an 8.1-mile-long (13 km) elevated people mover system and airport rail link serving John F. Kennedy International Airport (JFK Airport) in New York City. The driverless system operates 24/7 and consists of three lines and nine stations within the New York City borough of Queens. It connects the airport's terminals with the New York City Subway at the Howard Beach station in the eponymous neighborhood, and with the Long Island Rail Road and the subway in the Jamaica neighborhood. Alstom operates AirTrain JFK under contract to the airport's operator, the Port Authority of New York and New Jersey.

A railroad link to JFK Airport was first recommended in 1968. Various plans surfaced to build a JFK Airport rail connection until the 1990s, though these were not carried out because of a lack of funding. The JFK Express subway service and shuttle buses provided an unpopular transport system to and around JFK. In-depth planning for a dedicated transport system at JFK began in 1990, but was ultimately cut back from a direct rail link to an intra-borough people mover. Construction of the current people-mover system began in 1998. During construction, AirTrain JFK was the subject of several lawsuits, and an operator died during one of the system's test runs. The system opened on December 17, 2003, after many delays. Several improvements were proposed after the system's opening, including an unbuilt extension to Manhattan. AirTrain JFK originally had ten stations, but the Terminal 2 stop was closed in 2022. (Full article...)
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Articles: American Airlines Flight 11 · American Airlines Flight 77 · BC Rail · Baltimore Steam Packet Company · Ben Gurion International Airport · Sophie Blanchard · Biman Bangladesh Airlines · Boeing 747 · Brihanmumbai Electric Supply and Transport · Isambard Kingdom Brunel · Căile Ferate Române · Canadian Pacific Railway · Charing Cross, Euston and Hampstead Railway · Chickasaw Turnpike · Cincinnati, Lebanon and Northern Railway · City and South London Railway · Cogan House Covered Bridge · Eastern Suburbs & Illawarra railway line, Sydney · El Al · Forksville Covered Bridge · General aviation in the United Kingdom · Great Northern, Piccadilly and Brompton Railway · Hellingly Hospital Railway · Holden · Holden VE Commodore · Hours of service · Indian Railways · Interstate 15 in Arizona · Interstate 355 · Interstate 70 in Utah · John Bull (locomotive) · Kansas Turnpike · London congestion charge · LSWR N15 class · M-35 (Michigan highway) · M62 motorway · Manila Light Rail Transit System · Manila Metro Rail Transit System · Maserati MC12 · Mass Rapid Transit (Singapore) · Mini · Mini Moke · MTR · New Carissa · New York State Route 28 · New York State Route 32 · New York State Route 174 · New York State Route 175 · New York State Route 308 · O-Bahn Busway · Panama Canal · Pan American World Airways · Pioneer Zephyr · Pulaski Skyway · Rail transport in India · Ridge Route · Rogers Locomotive and Machine Works · Royal Blue (B&O train) · San Francisco – Oakland Bay Bridge · SkyTrain (Vancouver) · SR Merchant Navy Class · SR West Country and Battle of Britain Classes · SS Andrea Doria · SS Christopher Columbus · Talbot Tagora · Talyllyn Railway · Transport Legislation Review · Tunnel Railway · United Airlines Flight 93 · Warren County Canal · Winter service vehicle

Lists: Numbered highways in Maryland · Highways in Warren County, New York · Interstate Highways in Texas · Locks on the Kennet and Avon Canal · Longest suspension bridge spans · London Underground stations · Railway stations in the West Midlands · Timeline of the London Underground

Topics: New York State Route 20N

Portals: Aviation Portal · Trains Portal

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A grand union cross junction in the northwest corner of the Loop in Chicago, at control tower 18

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Aerial tramway across the Yangtze river in the Chongqing CBD, China

The following portal pages provide extensive galleries of pictures, maps and other media.

Transport topics

By countryHistoryTopics

Animal: CamelCartChariotCarriageDogDonkeyElephantPigeonHorseHorse-drawn boatMuleLlamaOxPack animalReindeerSledStagecoachYak

Aviation: Aircraft (list) • Airline (lists) • Airport (list) • AirshipAir traffic controlHelicopterHeliportHistoryMilitarySafetySupersonic

Human: AircraftBicycleIce skatePedestrianPulled rickshawCycle rickshawWatercraft rowingRoller skatesSkateboardSkisWalkingWheelbarrowWheelchair

Public: Aerial tramwayClassElevatorEscalatorFareIntermodalMoving walkwayPassengerPrivateShare taxi

Rail: By countryCable carCarFreight trainFunicularHigh-speedHistoryLocomotive (listdieselelectricsteam) • Light rail (list) • MaglevMonorailMultiple unitPassenger trainPeople moverPersonal rapid transitTrackRapid transit (lists) • StationTerminologyTrain (list) • Tram

Road: All-terrain vehicleAutomobile (lists) • BusContinuous trackEngineeringFreewayHighwayHistoryJunctionMopedMotorcycleOff-roadParkingAuto rickshawRoad (list) • Road pricingSafetySidewalkSnowmobileTractorTrolleybusTruckVan

Shipping: BulkCargoContainerizationConveyor beltIntermodalMailLogisticsTransshipment

Space: InterplanetaryRocketSpaceportSpacecraft

Technology: BridgeCableConveyorEngineEngineeringPipeline transportVehicle propulsionTunnelWheel

Theory: BehaviorCongestionEconomicsFinanceForecastingLawNavigationPlanningPsychologyQueueingSpoke–hubTraffic engineering

Water: AmphibiousBargeBoat (types) • Bulk carrierCanalCoastal trading vesselContainer shipCruise shipFerry (list) • HarborHovercraftHydrofoilLighthouseNaval shipPort (list) • Reefer shipRoll-on/roll-offRiverSailing shipSea markShip (lists) • SubmarineTankerTugboatVessel

Timelines: 2020s in transportation technology2024 in aviation2024 in rail transport2024 in spaceflight

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