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Darhan Muminggan United Banner (Mongolian: ᠳᠠᠷᠬᠠᠨ ᠮᠤᠤᠮᠢᠩᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠬᠣᠯᠪᠣᠭᠠᠲᠤ ᠬᠣᠰᠢᠭᠤ; Chinese: 达尔罕茂明安联合旗) is a banner of west-central Inner Mongolia, People's Republic of China. It is under the administration of Baotou City, 125 kilometres (78 mi) to the south-southwest.

Administrative divisions

Darhan Muminggan United Banner is made up of 7 towns, 2 townships, and 3 sums.

Name Simplified Chinese Hanyu Pinyin Mongolian (Hudum Script) Mongolian (Cyrillic) Administrative division code
Towns
Mandal Town 满都拉镇 Mǎndūlā Zhèn ᠮᠠᠨᠳᠤᠯ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤ Мандал балгас 150223102
Xar Moron Town 希拉穆仁镇 Xīlāmùrén Zhèn ᠰᠢᠷᠠᠮᠥ᠋ᠷᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤ Ширмран балгас 150223103
Bailingmiao Town
(Bathaalag Town)
百灵庙镇 Bǎilíngmiào Zhèn ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠬᠠᠭᠠᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤ Батхаалга балгас 150223104
Xabar Hure Town 石宝镇 Shíbǎo Zhèn ᠰᠢᠪᠠᠷᠬᠦ᠋ᠷᠢᠶ᠎ᠡ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤ Шивэргүүрээ балгас 150223105
Uher Hudag Town 乌克忽洞镇 Wūkèhūdòng Zhèn ᠦᠬᠡᠷ ᠬᠤᠳᠳᠤᠭ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤ Үхэр худаг балгас 150223106
Minggan Town 明安镇 Míng'ān Zhèn ᠮᠢᠩᠭᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤ Мянган балгас 150223107
Bayan Hua Town 巴音花镇 Bāyīnhuā Zhèn ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠨᠬᠤᠸᠠ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤ Баянхуа балгас 150223108
Sums
Darhan Sum 达尔汗苏木 Dá'ěrhàn Sūmù ᠳᠠᠷᠬᠠᠨ ᠰᠤᠮᠤ Дархан сум 150223213
Qagan Had Sum 查干哈达苏木 Chágànhādá Sūmù ᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨᠬᠠᠳᠠ ᠰᠤᠮᠤ Цаанахта сум 150223214
Bayan Obo Sum 巴音敖包苏木 Bāyīn'áobāo Sūmù ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠨᠣ᠋ᠪᠣᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠰᠤᠮᠤ Баянөваа сум 150223215
Townships
Xihe Township 西河乡 Xīhé Xiāng ᠰᠢ ᠾᠧ ᠰᠢᠶᠠᠩ Ший ге шиян 150223216
Bag Onggon Township
(Xiaowengong Township)
小文公乡 Xiǎowéngōng Xiāng ᠪᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠣᠩᠭᠣᠨ ᠰᠢᠶᠠᠩ Бага онгон шиян 150223217

Climate

Darhan Banner has a monsoon-influenced, continental semi-arid climate (Köppen BSk), barely avoiding arid designation, with very cold and dry winters, hot, somewhat humid summers, and strong winds, especially in spring. The monthly 24-hour average temperature ranges from −14.2 °C (6.4 °F) in January to 21.7 °C (71.1 °F) in July, with the annual mean at 4.70 °C (40.5 °F). The annual precipitation is 252 mm (9.9 in), with more than half of it falling in July and August alone. There are 3,164 hours of bright sunshine annually, with each of the winter months having over 70% of the possible total, and this percentage falling to 58 in July.

Climate data for Darhan Banner, elevation 1,377 m (4,518 ft), (1991–2020 normals, extremes 1951–2010)
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Record high °C (°F) 8.2
(46.8)
16.8
(62.2)
21.7
(71.1)
30.2
(86.4)
33.7
(92.7)
37.5
(99.5)
38.1
(100.6)
34.5
(94.1)
33.4
(92.1)
25.4
(77.7)
17.5
(63.5)
10.7
(51.3)
38.1
(100.6)
Mean daily maximum °C (°F) −6.1
(21.0)
−1.3
(29.7)
6.1
(43.0)
14.7
(58.5)
21.4
(70.5)
26.4
(79.5)
28.7
(83.7)
26.5
(79.7)
20.9
(69.6)
12.9
(55.2)
3.1
(37.6)
−4.5
(23.9)
12.4
(54.3)
Daily mean °C (°F) −14.0
(6.8)
−9.5
(14.9)
−1.6
(29.1)
7.2
(45.0)
14.3
(57.7)
19.7
(67.5)
22.1
(71.8)
19.9
(67.8)
13.8
(56.8)
5.4
(41.7)
−4.0
(24.8)
−11.6
(11.1)
5.1
(41.3)
Mean daily minimum °C (°F) −20.1
(−4.2)
−15.8
(3.6)
−8.1
(17.4)
0.1
(32.2)
7.0
(44.6)
12.9
(55.2)
16.0
(60.8)
13.9
(57.0)
7.6
(45.7)
−0.4
(31.3)
−9.1
(15.6)
−16.9
(1.6)
−1.1
(30.1)
Record low °C (°F) −39.4
(−38.9)
−33.8
(−28.8)
−29.9
(−21.8)
−15.4
(4.3)
−8.9
(16.0)
0.2
(32.4)
4.0
(39.2)
2.1
(35.8)
−5.8
(21.6)
−14.5
(5.9)
−29.6
(−21.3)
−35.7
(−32.3)
−39.4
(−38.9)
Average precipitation mm (inches) 2.2
(0.09)
3.4
(0.13)
6.7
(0.26)
7.1
(0.28)
22.3
(0.88)
38.7
(1.52)
67.8
(2.67)
61.0
(2.40)
36.1
(1.42)
11.7
(0.46)
5.0
(0.20)
2.5
(0.10)
264.5
(10.41)
Average precipitation days (≥ 0.1 mm) 3.3 3.3 4.2 3.5 5.3 9.0 11.6 9.9 7.0 3.8 3.7 3.4 68
Average snowy days 4.9 4.9 4.9 2.0 0.5 0 0 0 0.2 1.8 4.8 5.3 29.3
Average relative humidity (%) 57 49 39 31 33 41 50 54 51 49 53 56 47
Mean monthly sunshine hours 219.9 220.6 257.4 268.9 286.0 247.6 255.0 260.1 239.8 244.3 208.7 202.2 2,910.5
Percent possible sunshine 74 73 69 67 63 55 56 61 65 72 72 71 67
Source: China Meteorological Administration[2][3][4]
Climate data for Xilamurenzhen, Darhan Banner, elevation 1,602 m (5,256 ft), (1991–2020 normals)
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Mean daily maximum °C (°F) −7.1
(19.2)
−2.7
(27.1)
4.2
(39.6)
12.6
(54.7)
19.1
(66.4)
24.0
(75.2)
26.1
(79.0)
24.1
(75.4)
18.8
(65.8)
11.2
(52.2)
2.0
(35.6)
−5.5
(22.1)
10.6
(51.0)
Daily mean °C (°F) −15.4
(4.3)
−11.0
(12.2)
−3.5
(25.7)
5.3
(41.5)
12.2
(54.0)
17.4
(63.3)
19.8
(67.6)
17.6
(63.7)
11.8
(53.2)
3.7
(38.7)
−5.4
(22.3)
−13.0
(8.6)
3.3
(37.9)
Mean daily minimum °C (°F) −21.6
(−6.9)
−17.3
(0.9)
−10.0
(14.0)
−2.0
(28.4)
4.6
(40.3)
10.3
(50.5)
13.5
(56.3)
11.5
(52.7)
5.6
(42.1)
−2.2
(28.0)
−10.9
(12.4)
−18.7
(−1.7)
−3.1
(26.4)
Average precipitation mm (inches) 2.3
(0.09)
2.6
(0.10)
6.2
(0.24)
10.7
(0.42)
25.9
(1.02)
44.0
(1.73)
76.8
(3.02)
67.9
(2.67)
37.6
(1.48)
15.2
(0.60)
6.4
(0.25)
2.4
(0.09)
298
(11.71)
Average precipitation days (≥ 0.1 mm) 3.7 3.4 4.8 4.1 7.5 11.3 12.7 11.2 8.9 4.6 4.7 3.9 80.8
Average snowy days 4.8 5.1 5.7 2.8 0.8 0 0 0 0.2 2.3 5.6 6.2 33.5
Average relative humidity (%) 66 58 48 39 40 48 59 62 59 57 61 64 55
Mean monthly sunshine hours 243.6 237.1 281.5 295.9 317.0 287.7 283.1 283.2 261.1 264.6 230.1 228.7 3,213.6
Percent possible sunshine 82 78 75 74 70 64 62 67 71 78 79 80 73
Source: China Meteorological Administration[2][5]
Climate data for Mandulazhen, Darhan Banner, elevation 1,225 m (4,019 ft), (1991–2020 normals)
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Mean daily maximum °C (°F) −6.7
(19.9)
−1.5
(29.3)
6.3
(43.3)
15.2
(59.4)
22.2
(72.0)
27.4
(81.3)
29.9
(85.8)
27.6
(81.7)
21.8
(71.2)
13.2
(55.8)
2.9
(37.2)
−5.1
(22.8)
12.8
(55.0)
Daily mean °C (°F) −13.3
(8.1)
−8.8
(16.2)
−1.1
(30.0)
8.0
(46.4)
15.3
(59.5)
21.0
(69.8)
23.7
(74.7)
21.5
(70.7)
15.1
(59.2)
6.2
(43.2)
−3.7
(25.3)
−11.2
(11.8)
6.1
(42.9)
Mean daily minimum °C (°F) −18.4
(−1.1)
−14.4
(6.1)
−7.3
(18.9)
1.3
(34.3)
8.3
(46.9)
14.5
(58.1)
17.7
(63.9)
15.6
(60.1)
9.1
(48.4)
0.5
(32.9)
−8.6
(16.5)
−16.0
(3.2)
0.2
(32.3)
Average precipitation mm (inches) 1.6
(0.06)
2.7
(0.11)
4.3
(0.17)
5.6
(0.22)
15.7
(0.62)
27.5
(1.08)
38.6
(1.52)
39.2
(1.54)
21.3
(0.84)
7.4
(0.29)
3.6
(0.14)
2.3
(0.09)
169.8
(6.68)
Average precipitation days (≥ 0.1 mm) 2.5 2.5 3.2 2.6 4.4 7.6 8.7 8.6 5.4 2.5 3.1 3.3 54.4
Average snowy days 4.0 3.8 4.0 1.8 0.5 0 0 0 0.1 1.7 4.6 5.1 25.6
Average relative humidity (%) 56 45 35 27 29 36 43 46 43 42 49 55 42
Mean monthly sunshine hours 224.7 229.7 273.2 286.4 310.7 297.1 297.4 291.4 269.8 260.1 217.6 208.4 3,166.5
Percent possible sunshine 76 76 73 71 68 65 65 69 73 77 75 74 72
Source: China Meteorological Administration[2][6]

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