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Line 3 of the Beijing Subway (Chinese: 北京地铁3号线; pinyin: běijīng dìtiě sān hàoxiàn) is a rapid transit line under construction in Beijing. It is expected to open by the end of September 2024.[3] It will be colored rose red in system maps.[2][4]

Description

Phase I of Line 3 is 15.6 km (9.7 mi) with 10 stations. It is fully underground. Due to unstable planning east of Dongbabei station, line 3 will only open between Dongsi Shitiao and Dongbabei. It will be opened by the end of 2024.[3]

Stations (Phase I)

Station Name Connections Distance
km
English Chinese
Dongsi Shitiao 东四十条  2 
Workers' Stadium 工人体育场  17 
Tuanjiehu 团结湖  10 
Chaoyang Park 朝阳公园  14 
Shifoying 石佛营
Beijing Chaoyang railway station 朝阳站 Beijing Chaoyang railway station IFP
Yaojiayuan 姚家园
Dongbanan 东坝南
Dongba 东坝
Dongbabei 东坝北[5]  12 

Rolling stock

Scale model of Line 3 train

Line 3 will initially use 4-car Type A rolling stock but platforms are designed to support expansion to 8-car trains.[2]

History

Exit C sign of Workers' Stadium station, marking the debut of Line 3 on Beijing Subway station signs

Line 3's route has undergone substantial changes on the planners' drawing board. In the late 1990s, one draft of the subway plan showed Line 3 running from Xiaomeichang to Cuigezhuang. Half of that route was then folded into Line 6.[6][7] In 2010 and 2011, Line 3 was mentioned in the development plans of other subway lines.[8]

By January 2012, the Line 3's western section was slated to run east from Tiancun station in Haidian District under Fushi Road to Fuchengmen station.[9] On March 15, 2012, Line 3 was reportedly planned to run from Tiancun station to the eastern suburbs of Beijing in Gaoxinzhuang and Pingfang and to be built by 2020.[10]

In June 2012, Beijing media reported the station plan of Line 3.[11]

In January 2013, subway planners were examining whether to extend the Line 3 through the city centre given the concentration of historic relics in the area.[12][13] In January 2014, it was reported that Line 3 will have 27 stations, with up to 16 transfer stations, including Ganjiakou station on Line 16 and Zhangzizhonglu on Line 5.[14] The station plan for Ganjiakou had been released in 2013 by Beijing Municipal Commission of Urban Planning, which depicted the Line 3 platform built over that of Line 16.[15] In February 2014, an official was quoted as saying that "Line 3 would run along Di'anmen Street, not Jingshan Front Street, with paralleling from Ping'anli to Nanluoguxiang."[16][13] On April 19, 2016, the first phase of Line 3 started construction.[17]

References

  1. ^ a b c "北京地铁3号线一期工程首站封顶". Xinhuanet. Retrieved 2020-11-12.
  2. ^ a b c "北京3号线首列车在河北京车智能制造基地下线". 2022-07-06. Archived from the original on 2022-07-10.
  3. ^ a b c "地铁3号线的特别"洞通"". 2023-02-10. Archived from the original on 2023-02-22. 从开工至今已经过了8年时间,预计该项目全部完成要到2024年年底
  4. ^ "《公共交通客运标志 第2部分:城市轨道交通(征求意见稿)》". 2023-10-07. Archived from the original on 2023-04-22.
  5. ^ "关于轨道交通12号线车站命名预案的公示". 2023-07-21. Archived from the original on 2023-07-21.
  6. ^ "北京地铁16号线设10个地下换乘站". Xinhua News Agency. 2011-05-06. Archived from the original on 2017-04-04.
  7. ^ "北京地铁西郊线确定设五站". Guangming Daily. 2009-01-15. Archived from the original on 2015-09-24.
  8. ^ 6号线一期开始“挖地道” (in Simplified Chinese). The Beijing News. 2010-03-23.
  9. ^ 2015年轨道交通长度达708公里 4条“增强版”地铁线2012年开建 (in Simplified Chinese). Beijing Daily. 2012-01-13. Archived from the original on 2017-09-20. Retrieved 2012-01-24.
  10. ^ "首都第二机场地铁或达160公里/时 新设地铁新线3号线". People's Daily. 2012-03-15. Archived from the original on 2018-01-15.
  11. ^ 北京将再增3条新地铁 (in Simplified Chinese). The Beijing News. 2012-06-16.
  12. ^ "北京地铁3号线东段将延伸至东坝". Xinhua News Agency. 2013-01-04. Archived from the original on 2014-12-30.
  13. ^ a b 北京地铁3号线有望明年底开工 北京青年报 (in Simplified Chinese). 2013-02-14. Archived from the original on December 30, 2014.
  14. ^ 京地铁3号线最快年底开建 (in Simplified Chinese). The Beijing News. 2014-01-11.
  15. ^ 北京地铁16号线车站设计方案展示 (in Simplified Chinese). 2013-04-25. Archived from the original on 2013-10-07. Retrieved 2014-12-30.
  16. ^ "北京地铁17号线年内开工 2017年通到望京". Legal Daily. Mar 5, 2006. Archived from the original on 2014-12-30.
  17. ^ "地铁3号线开工 拟2020年通车". Ifeng.com. 2016-04-20. Archived from the original on 2016-04-28.
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