How Can We Help?
Yonggom is one of the Ok languages of West Papua and Papua New Guinea. It is very close to North Muyu, which is also called 'Yonggom'.
Phonology
Consonants
Labial | Alveolar | Palatal | Velar | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Nasal | m | n | ŋ | ||
Plosive | voiceless | p | t | k kʷ | |
voiced | b | d | ɡ | ||
Fricative | s | ||||
Tap | ɾ | ||||
Approximant | w | (l) | j |
- /b, d/ can become fricatives [β, ð] intervocalically in fast speech.
- /k/ can be heard as a fricative [ɣ] in fast speech.
- /ɾ/ becomes [l] in word-initial position.
- /j/ is heard as an affricate [dʒ] when following a plosive.
Vowels
Front | Central | Back | |
---|---|---|---|
Close | i iː | u uː | |
Mid | ɛ ɛː | o oː | |
Open | a aː |
- /i/ becomes [ɪ] when before /s/ or a word-final /n/.
- /ɛ/ becomes more close as [e] when before a sonorant back consonant.[2]
References
- ^ Yonggom at Ethnologue (18th ed., 2015) (subscription required)
- ^ Christensen, Steve (2002). Yongkom (Yonggom, Yongom) Language. Organised Phonology Data: SIL.
External links
- Paradisec has an open access collection that includes Yonggom language materials
Recent Comments