Rudo (Serbian Cyrillic: Рудо) is a town and municipality in Republika Srpska, Bosnia and Herzegovina. As of 2013, it has a population of 7,963 inhabitants, while the town of Rudo has a population of 1,949 inhabitants.
It is famous throughout former Yugoslav republics as the birthplace of the 1st Proletarian Brigade formed by Yugoslav Partisans.
History
The town of Rudo was established in 1555 by Sokollu Mustafa Pasha, a close relative of Ottoman Vizier Sokollu Mehmed Pasha.[1] A stone mosque, bridge over the Lim, hamam, inn, mekteb (school), tekke, some shops and houses were built.[1] It was mentioned by Evliya Çelebi (1611–1682).[1] It was flooded in 1896, and then expanded into an urban settlement.[2] Following the collapse of the Republic of Užice and the time spent in the village of Drenova leader of Yugoslav Partisans arrived to Rudo on 21 December 1941.[3] The 1st Proletarian Brigade of the Yugoslav Partisans was established in Rudo on 22 December 1941.[2] A monument dedicated to the Brigade was erected in 1961,[2] with a museum subsequently being opened a decade later.
Settlements
- Arbanasi
- Arsići
- Bare
- Bijelo Brdo
- Biševići
- Bjelugovina
- Bjelušine
- Bjeljevine
- Blizna
- Boranovići
- Bovan
- Božovići
- Budalice
- Cvrkote
- Čavdari
- Danilovići
- Dolovi
- Donja Rijeka
- Donja Strmica
- Donje Cikote
- Donji Ravanci
- Dorići
- Dubac
- Dugovječ
- Džihanići
- Gaočići
- Gojava
- Gornja Rijeka
- Gornja Strmica
- Gornje Cikote
- Gornji Ravanci
- Grabovik
- Grivin
- Janjići
- Knjeginja
- Kosovići
- Kovači
- Kula
- Ljutava
- Međurečje
- Mikavice
- Mioče
- Misajlovina
- Mokronozi
- Mrsovo
- Nikolići
- Obrvena
- Omačina
- Omarine
- Oputnica
- Orah
- Oskoruša
- Past
- Pazalje
- Peljevići
- Petačine
- Plema
- Pohare
- Polimlje
- Popov Do
- Prebidoli
- Pribišići
- Prijevorac
- Radoželje
- Rakovići
- Ravne Njive
- Resići
- Rudo
- Rupavci
- Setihovo
- Sokolovići
- Stankovača
- Staro Rudo
- Strgači
- Strgačina
- Šahdani
- Štrpci
- Trbosilje
- Trnavci
- Trnavci kod Rudog
- Ustibar
- Uvac
- Vagan
- Viti Grab
- Zagrađe
- Zarbovina
- Zlatari
- Zubač
- Zubanj
Demographics
Population
| Population of settlement – Rudo municipality | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Settlement | 1971. | 1981. | 1991. | 2013. | |
| Total | 15,982 | 13,601 | 11,571 | 7,963 | |
| 1 | Boranovići | 272 | 245 | ||
| 2 | Gojava | 199 | 213 | ||
| 3 | Knjeginja | 98 | 283 | ||
| 4 | Mioče | 469 | 326 | ||
| 5 | Mokronozi | 611 | 458 | ||
| 6 | Rudo | 1,258 | 1,760 | 2,077 | 1,949 |
| 7 | Štrpci | 308 | 255 | ||
| 8 | Trnavci kod Rudog | 232 | 259 | ||
| 9 | Uvac | 515 | 366 | ||
Ethnic composition
| Ethnic composition – Rudo town | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2013. | 1991. | 1981. | 1971. | ||||
| Total | 1,949 (100,0%) | 2,077 (100,0%) | 1,760 (100,0%) | 1,258 (100,0%) | |||
| Serbs | 1,203 (57,92%) | 987 (56,08%) | 677 (53,82%) | ||||
| Bosniaks | 731 (35,19%) | 554 (31,48%) | 488 (38,79%) | ||||
| Others | 73 (3,515%) | 6 (0,341%) | 3 (0,238%) | ||||
| Yugoslavs | 68 (3,274%) | 136 (7,727%) | 22 (1,749%) | ||||
| Croats | 2 (0,096%) | 10 (0,568%) | 6 (0,477%) | ||||
| Montenegrins | 58 (3,295%) | 58 (4,610%) | |||||
| Macedonians | 5 (0,284%) | 2 (0,159%) | |||||
| Albanians | 4 (0,227%) | 2 (0,159%) | |||||
| Ethnic composition – Rudo municipality | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2013. | 1991. | 1981. | 1971. | ||||
| Total | 7,963 (100,0%) | 11,571 (100,0%) | 13,601 (100,0%) | 15,982 (100,0%) | |||
| Serbs | 7,241 (90,93%) | 8,150 (70,43%) | 8,699 (63,96%) | 10,155 (63,54%) | |||
| Bosniaks | 677 (8,502%) | 3,130 (27,05%) | 4,382 (32,22%) | 5,532 (34,61%) | |||
| Others | 36 (0,452%) | 180 (1,556%) | 48 (0,353%) | 56 (0,350%) | |||
| Croats | 9 (0,113%) | 5 (0,043%) | 24 (0,176%) | 18 (0,113%) | |||
| Yugoslavs | 106 (0,916%) | 312 (2,294%) | 80 (0,501%) | ||||
| Montenegrins | 121 (0,890%) | 94 (0,588%) | |||||
| Macedonians | 7 (0,051%) | 14 (0,088%) | |||||
| Albanians | 5 (0,037%) | 33 (0,206%) | |||||
| Slovenes | 3 (0,022%) | ||||||
Trivia
It appears in Ivo Andrić's story "The Beys of Rudo."
Notable people
- Sokollu Mehmed Pasha, Ottoman Grand Vizier of Rumelia
- Stevan Moljević, politician[4]
- Vojislav Topalović, politician
- Vladislav Topalović, archpriest-stavrophor
- Dragoljub Mićović, architect
See also
References
- ^ a b c Biblioteka Nasi Krajevi. Vol. 4. 1963. p. 169.
- ^ a b c Nebojša Tomašević (1982). Treasures of Yugoslavia: An Encyclopedic Touring Guide. Yugoslaviapublic. p. 313.
- ^ Ivo Goldstein; Slavko Goldstein (2020). Tito [Tito] (in Croatian). Zagreb: Profil. p. 227. ISBN 978-953-313-750-6.
- ^ "Новости". www.sozeb.org.
External links
43°37′N 19°22′E / 43.617°N 19.367°E
| International | |
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| National | |
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