Dibromine trioxide is the chemical compound composed of bromine and oxygen with the formula Br2O3. It is an orange solid that is stable below −40 °C. It has the structure Br−O−BrO2 (bromine bromate).[3] It was discovered at 1993.[2] The bond angle of Br−O−Br is 111.7°, the bond angle of O−Br=O is 103.1°, and the bond angle of O=Br=O is 107.6°. The Br−OBrO2 bond length is 1.845Å, the O−BrO2 bond length is 1.855Å, and the Br=O bond length is 1.612Å.[4]

Reactions

Dibromine trioxide can be prepared by reacting a solution of bromine in dichloromethane with ozone at low temperatures.[3][5] It disproportionates in alkali solutions to Br
and BrO
3
.[5]

References

  1. ^ Perry, Dale L.; Phillips, Sidney L. (1995), Handbook of Inorganic Compounds, CRC Press, p. 255, ISBN 0-8493-8671-3, retrieved 2015-08-25
  2. ^ a b Kuschel, Raimund; Seppelt, Konrad (1993). "Brombromat Br2O3". Angewandte Chemie. 105 (11). Wiley: 1734–1735. doi:10.1002/ange.19931051141. ISSN 0044-8249.
  3. ^ a b Henderson, K. M. Mackay; R. A. Mackay; W. (2002). Introduction to modern inorganic chemistry (6th ed.). Cheltenham: Nelson Thornes. ISBN 9780748764204.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  4. ^ Jansen, Martin; Kraft, Thorsten (1997). "The Structural Chemistry of Binary Halogen Oxides in the Solid State". Chemische Berichte. 130 (3). Wiley: 307–316. doi:10.1002/cber.19971300302. ISSN 0009-2940.
  5. ^ a b Wiberg, Egon (2001). Wiberg, Nils (ed.). Inorganic chemistry (1st ed.). San Diego, Calif.: Academic Press. p. 464. ISBN 9780123526519.